Cos 5 Degrees
The value of cos 5 degrees is 0.9961946. . .. Cos 5 degrees in radians is written as cos (5° × π/180°), i.e., cos (π/36) or cos (0.087266. . .). In this article, we will discuss the methods to find the value of cos 5 degrees with examples.
- Cos 5°: 0.9961946. . .
- Cos (-5 degrees): 0.9961946. . .
- Cos 5° in radians: cos (π/36) or cos (0.0872664 . . .)
What is the Value of Cos 5 Degrees?
The value of cos 5 degrees in decimal is 0.996194698. . .. Cos 5 degrees can also be expressed using the equivalent of the given angle (5 degrees) in radians (0.08726 . . .)
We know, using degree to radian conversion, θ in radians = θ in degrees × (pi/180°)
⇒ 5 degrees = 5° × (π/180°) rad = π/36 or 0.0872 . . .
∴ cos 5° = cos(0.0872) = 0.9961946. . .
Explanation:
For cos 5 degrees, the angle 5° lies between 0° and 90° (First Quadrant). Since cosine function is positive in the first quadrant, thus cos 5° value = 0.9961946. . .
Since the cosine function is a periodic function, we can represent cos 5° as, cos 5 degrees = cos(5° + n × 360°), n ∈ Z.
⇒ cos 5° = cos 365° = cos 725°, and so on.
Note: Since, cosine is an even function, the value of cos(-5°) = cos(5°).
Methods to Find Value of Cos 5 Degrees
The cosine function is positive in the 1st quadrant. The value of cos 5° is given as 0.99619. . .. We can find the value of cos 5 degrees by:
- Using Trigonometric Functions
- Using Unit Circle
Cos 5° in Terms of Trigonometric Functions
Using trigonometry formulas, we can represent the cos 5 degrees as:
- ± √(1-sin²(5°))
- ± 1/√(1 + tan²(5°))
- ± cot 5°/√(1 + cot²(5°))
- ±√(cosec²(5°) - 1)/cosec 5°
- 1/sec 5°
Note: Since 5° lies in the 1st Quadrant, the final value of cos 5° will be positive.
We can use trigonometric identities to represent cos 5° as,
- -cos(180° - 5°) = -cos 175°
- -cos(180° + 5°) = -cos 185°
- sin(90° + 5°) = sin 95°
- sin(90° - 5°) = sin 85°
Cos 5 Degrees Using Unit Circle
To find the value of cos 5 degrees using the unit circle:
- Rotate ‘r’ anticlockwise to form 5° angle with the positive x-axis.
- The cos of 5 degrees equals the x-coordinate(0.9962) of the point of intersection (0.9962, 0.0872) of unit circle and r.
Hence the value of cos 5° = x = 0.9962 (approx)
☛ Also Check:
Examples Using Cos 5 Degrees
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Example 1: Find the value of (cos² 2.5° - sin² 2.5°). [Hint: Use cos 5° = 0.9962]
Solution:
Using the cos 2a formula,
(cos² 2.5° - sin² 2.5°) = cos(2 × 2.5°) = cos 5°
∵ cos 5° = 0.9962
⇒ (cos² 2.5° - sin² 2.5°) = 0.9962 -
Example 2: Using the value of cos 5°, solve: (1-sin²(5°)).
Solution:
We know, (1-sin²(5°)) = (cos²(5°)) = 0.9924
⇒ (1-sin²(5°)) = 0.9924 -
Example 3: Simplify: 3 (cos 5°/sin 95°)
Solution:
We know cos 5° = sin 95°
⇒ 3 cos 5°/sin 95° = 3 (cos 5°/cos 5°)
= 3(1) = 3
FAQs on Cos 5 Degrees
What is Cos 5 Degrees?
Cos 5 degrees is the value of cosine trigonometric function for an angle equal to 5 degrees. The value of cos 5° is 0.9962 (approx)
What is the Value of Cos 5° in Terms of Sec 5°?
Since the secant function is the reciprocal of the cosine function, we can write cos 5° as 1/sec(5°). The value of sec 5° is equal to 1.003819.
How to Find Cos 5° in Terms of Other Trigonometric Functions?
Using trigonometry formula, the value of cos 5° can be given in terms of other trigonometric functions as:
- ± √(1-sin²(5°))
- ± 1/√(1 + tan²(5°))
- ± cot 5°/√(1 + cot²(5°))
- ± √(cosec²(5°) - 1)/cosec 5°
- 1/sec 5°
☛ Also check: trigonometry table
What is the Value of Cos 5 Degrees in Terms of Tan 5°?
We know, using trig identities, we can write cos 5° as 1/√(1 + tan²(5°)). Here, the value of tan 5° is equal to 0.087488.
How to Find the Value of Cos 5 Degrees?
The value of cos 5 degrees can be calculated by constructing an angle of 5° with the x-axis, and then finding the coordinates of the corresponding point (0.9962, 0.0872) on the unit circle. The value of cos 5° is equal to the x-coordinate (0.9962). ∴ cos 5° = 0.9962.
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