Write the standard equation for the circle center (-6, 7) and radius r = 9
Solution:
The standard form of an equation of a circle with center (h, k), a point P(x, y) on the circle and radius r is given by the following expression:
\(\sqrt{(x-h)^{2} + (y-k)^{2}} = r\) (1)
Squaring on both sides we have:
\((x-h)^{2} + (y-k)^{2} = r^{2}\) (2)
In the given problem (h, k) is (-6, 7) and the radius r is 9.
Substituting the values in equation (1) we get:
\(\sqrt{(x-(-6))^{2} + (y-7)^{2}} = 9\)
\(\sqrt{(x+6)^{2} + (y-7)^{2}} = 9\)
Squaring both sides we get,
\((x+6)^{2} + (y-7)^{2} = 9^{2}\)
\(x^{2} + 6^{2} + 2(x)(6) + y^{2} + (-7)^{2} -(2)(y)(7) = 81\)
\(x^{2} + 36 + 12x + y^{2} + 49 -14y = 81\)
x^{2} + y^{2} + 12x -14y + 85 = 81
\(x^{2} + y^{2} + 12x -14y + 4 = 0\)
Or
\(x^{2} + y^{2} + 12x - 14y = -4\)
Write the standard equation for the circle center (-6, 7) and radius r = 9
Summary:
The standard equation for the circle center (-6, 7) and radius r = 9 is \(x^{2} + y^{2} + 12x -14y + 4 = 0\)
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