What number should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square?
x2 + 8x = 4
Solution:
The following are the steps taken to complete the square while solving a quadratic equation :
- First, divide the coefficient of the term x by 2 and square the result.
- This number should be added to both sides of the equation
For the equation x2 + 8x = 4 the coefficient of the term x is 8
(8/2)2 = 16
The given equation can be written as
x2 + 8x + 16 = 4 + 16
x2 + 8x + 16 = 20
We can write it as
(x + 4)2 = 20
On both sides take square root
|x + 4| = √20
We get
x = 4 + √20
In other case,
- x + 4 = √20
x = 4 - √20
Therefore, 16should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square x2 + 8x = 4.
What number should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square?
x2 + 8x = 4
Summary:
The number that should be added to both sides of the equation to complete the square x2 + 8x = 4 is 16.
Math worksheets and
visual curriculum
visual curriculum