What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon?
Solution:
A hexagon is a polygon with six sides.
An interior angle is an angle measured between the two adjacent sides of a polygon.
The sum of the interior angles of a hexagon can be calculated in two ways:
- Dividing the hexagon into triangles
- Interior angle sum formula
Dividing the hexagon into triangles
In this method, we are going to divide the hexagon into four triangles as shown below
The hexagon is divided into four triangles namely △BCA, △CDA, △DEA, △EFA
The sum of the interior angles = ∠A + ∠B + ∠C + ∠D + ∠E + ∠F
= (∠BAC + ∠CAD + ∠DAE + ∠FAE ) + ∠B + (∠BCA + ∠DCA) + (∠CDA + ∠EDA) + (∠AEF + ∠AED) + ∠F
= (∠BAC + ∠B + ∠BCA) + (∠CAD + ∠DCA + ∠CDA ) + (∠EDA + ∠DAE + ∠AED) + ( ∠AEF + ∠FAE + ∠F) (Rearranging the terms)
= Sum of interior angles of △BCA + Sum of interior angles of △CDA + Sum of interior angles of △DEA + Sum of interior angles of △EFA
= 180° + 180° + 180° + 180° (Since, sum of interior angles of a triangle is 180°)
= 720°
Interior angle sum formula:
Sum of interior angles of a Polygon = (n - 2) × 180°
where n = number of sides
For a hexagon, n = 6
Thus, by substituting in the above formula we get
Sum of interior angles of a hexagon = (6 - 2) × 180° = 720°
Thus, the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon is 720°.
What is the sum of the interior angles of a hexagon?
Summary:
The sum of the interior angles of a hexagon is 720°
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