Let f(x) = 3x2 - x + 2 and g(x) = 5x2 - 1. Find f(g(x)). Show each step of your work.
Solution:
f(x) = 3x2 - x + 2
g(x) = 5x2 - 1
The composite function fog(x) = f [g(x)]
f [g(x)] = f [5x2 - 1]
The input for f(x) is the output of g(x).
f(x) = 3x2 - x + 2 in the above condition with replacement of 5x2 - 1 function in the place of x gives
f [5x2 - 1] = 3(5x2 - 1) 2 - (5x2 - 1) + 2
f [g(x)] = 3(5x2 - 1)2 - (5x2 - 1) + 2 = 3(25x4 + 1 - 10x2) - 5x2 + 1 + 2
f [g(x)] = 75x4 + 3 - 30x2 - 5x2 + 3
So f [g(x)] = 75x4 - 35x2 + 6
Let f(x) = 3x2 - x + 2 and g(x) = 5x2 - 1. Find f(g(x)). Show each step of your work.
Summary:
If f(x) = 3x2 - x + 2 and g (x) = 5x2 - 1 then f (g(x)) = 75x4 - 35x2 + 6
Composite function is fog = f(g) if f: A to B and g: B to C then gof: A to C is a composite function from A to C.
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