In triangle FGH, GJ is an angle bisector of ∠G and perpendicular to FH. What is the length of FH?
Solution:
Given that FG = 3x - 8,
FJ = x and GH = 16.
In triangle FGH, GJ is an angle bisector of ∠G and perpendicular to FH.
In triangle FGJ and HGJ
∠FJG ≅ ∠HJG [Right angle]
GJ ≅ GJ (common)
∠JGF ≅ ∠JGH [Angle bisector]
We know that
Two angles and the included side of one triangle is congruent to the corresponding sides and angles.
Triangle FGJ ≅ Triangle HGJ [By ASA]
FG ≅ HG [c.p.c.t]
FG = HG
Substituting the values
3x - 8 = 16
By further calculation
3x = 16 + 8
3x = 24
x = 24/3
x = 8
FJ ≅ HJ (c.p.c.t)
FJ = HJ = x
Now we should determine the value of FH
FH = FJ + JH [Segment addition property]
It can be written as
FH = x + x
FH = 2x
FH = 2(8)
FH = 16 units
Therefore, the length of FH is 16 units.
In triangle FGH, GJ is an angle bisector of ∠G and perpendicular to FH. What is the length of FH?
Summary:
In triangle FGH, GJ is an angle bisector of ∠G and perpendicular to FH. The length of FH is 16 units.
visual curriculum