∫sin x / x = ∫(1 - (x2/3!) + (x4/5!) - (x6/7!) + ....)dx
We know that, ∫xndx = x(n+1)/n+1 + C
where, C is the integration constant
Thus,
∫sin x / x = x - (x3/3×3!) + (x5/5×5!) - (x7/7×7! ) + ....+ C
We can make use of taylor series of expansion.
Let's look into the stepwise solution
Explanation:
Let us see the taylor series of expansion for sin x.
We have,
sin x = x - (x3/3!) + (x5/5!) - (x7/7!) + ..... upto infinite terms. [where ! sign denotes the factorial of a number]
sin x / x = 1/x { x - (x3/3!) + (x5/5!) - (x7/7!) + .....}
= 1 - (x2/3!) + (x4/5!) - (x6/7!) + ....
Now,
∫sin x / x = ∫(1 - (x2/3!) + (x4/5!) - (x6/7!) + ....)dx
We know that, ∫xndx = x(n+1)/n+1 + C
where, C is the integration constant
Thus,
∫sin x / x = x - (x3/3×3!) + (x5/5×5!) - (x7/7×7! ) + ....+ C