Find the General Solution of the given Second-Order Differential Equation y'' − 8y' + 17y = 0
We will be using the concept of second-order differential equations to solve this.
Answer: The General Solution of the given Second-Order Differential Equation y'' − 8y' + 17y = 0 is y = e^{4x} ( A cos(x) + B sin(x) ).
Let's solve this step by step.
Explanation:
Given that, y'' − 8y' + 17y = 0
The characteristic equation for the given equation y'' − 8y' + 17y = 0 is r2 - 8r + 17 = 0
Use the quadratic equation formula,
r = [−b ± √(b2 − 4ac)] / 2a
Here, a = 1, b = -8, c = 17.
r = [−{-8} ± √{-8}2 − 4 × 1 × 17)] / 2{1}
r = [8 ± √64 − 68] / 2
r = [8 ± 2i] / 2
r = 4 ± i
We know that general solution of a second order differential equations with complex roots v ± wi is given by y = evx ( A cos(wx) + B sin(wx) )
Substitute v = 4 and w = 1.
⇒ y = e4x ( A cos(x) + B sin(x) )
Thus, The General Solution of the given Second-Order Differential Equation y'' − 8y' + 17y = 0 is y = e4x ( A cos(x) + B sin(x) ).
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