LCM of 9 and 30
LCM of 9 and 30 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 9 and 30. The first few multiples of 9 and 30 are (9, 18, 27, 36, . . . ) and (30, 60, 90, 120, 150, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 9 and 30 - by listing multiples, by prime factorization, and by division method.
1. | LCM of 9 and 30 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 9 and 30?
Answer: LCM of 9 and 30 is 90.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(9) and y(30), is the smallest positive integer m(90) that is divisible by both x(9) and y(30) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 9 and 30
The methods to find the LCM of 9 and 30 are explained below.
- By Division Method
- By Listing Multiples
- By Prime Factorization Method
LCM of 9 and 30 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 9 and 30 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(9, 30) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 9 and 30.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 9 and 30. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(9 and 30), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (9, 30) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 9 and 30 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(9, 30) by division method = 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 = 90.
LCM of 9 and 30 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 9 and 30 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 9 (9, 18, 27, 36, . . . ) and 30 (30, 60, 90, 120, 150, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 9 and 30 are 90, 180, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 9 and 30 is 90.
∴ The least common multiple of 9 and 30 = 90.
LCM of 9 and 30 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 9 and 30 is (3 × 3) = 32 and (2 × 3 × 5) = 21 × 31 × 51 respectively. LCM of 9 and 30 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 32 × 51 = 90.
Hence, the LCM of 9 and 30 by prime factorization is 90.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 20 and 25 - 100
- LCM of 54 and 60 - 540
- LCM of 4 and 6 - 12
- LCM of 27 and 36 - 108
- LCM of 13 and 26 - 26
- LCM of 24 and 60 - 120
- LCM of 11 and 12 - 132
LCM of 9 and 30 Examples
-
Example 1: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 9 and 30 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 9 and 30 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 9 and 30:- Multiples of 9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90, . . . .
- Multiples of 30 = 30, 60, 90, 120, 150, 180, 210, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 9 and 30 is 90.
-
Example 2: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 3 and 90 respectively. If one number is 30, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be p.
∵ GCD × LCM = 30 × p
⇒ p = (GCD × LCM)/30
⇒ p = (3 × 90)/30
⇒ p = 9
Therefore, the other number is 9. -
Example 3: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 9 and 30.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 9 and 30 is given as,
LCM(9, 30) × GCF(9, 30) = Product of 9, 30
Prime factorization of 9 and 30 is given as, 9 = (3 × 3) = 32 and 30 = (2 × 3 × 5) = 21 × 31 × 51
LCM(9, 30) = 90
GCF(9, 30) = 3
LHS = LCM(9, 30) × GCF(9, 30) = 90 × 3 = 270
RHS = Product of 9, 30 = 9 × 30 = 270
⇒ LHS = RHS = 270
Hence, verified.
FAQs on LCM of 9 and 30
What is the LCM of 9 and 30?
The LCM of 9 and 30 is 90. To find the LCM of 9 and 30, we need to find the multiples of 9 and 30 (multiples of 9 = 9, 18, 27, 36 . . . . 90; multiples of 30 = 30, 60, 90, 120) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 9 and 30, i.e., 90.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 9 and 30?
The least number divisible by 9 and 30 = LCM(9, 30)
LCM of 9 and 30 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 5]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 9 and 30 = LCM(9, 30) × 2 × 5 = 900 [Square root of 900 = √900 = ±30]
Therefore, 900 is the required number.
How to Find the LCM of 9 and 30 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 9 and 30 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (9 = 3 × 3) and (30 = 2 × 3 × 5). LCM of 9 and 30 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 9 and 30.
⇒ LCM of 9, 30 = 21 × 32 × 51 = 90.
If the LCM of 30 and 9 is 90, Find its GCF.
LCM(30, 9) × GCF(30, 9) = 30 × 9
Since the LCM of 30 and 9 = 90
⇒ 90 × GCF(30, 9) = 270
Therefore, the GCF = 270/90 = 3.
Which of the following is the LCM of 9 and 30? 28, 20, 5, 90
The value of LCM of 9, 30 is the smallest common multiple of 9 and 30. The number satisfying the given condition is 90.
visual curriculum