LCM of 8 and 48
LCM of 8 and 48 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 8 and 48. The first few multiples of 8 and 48 are (8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, . . . ) and (48, 96, 144, 192, 240, 288, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 8 and 48 - by prime factorization, by listing multiples, and by division method.
1. | LCM of 8 and 48 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 8 and 48?
Answer: LCM of 8 and 48 is 48.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(8) and y(48), is the smallest positive integer m(48) that is divisible by both x(8) and y(48) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 8 and 48
The methods to find the LCM of 8 and 48 are explained below.
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Listing Multiples
- By Division Method
LCM of 8 and 48 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 8 and 48 is (2 × 2 × 2) = 23 and (2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3) = 24 × 31 respectively. LCM of 8 and 48 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 24 × 31 = 48.
Hence, the LCM of 8 and 48 by prime factorization is 48.
LCM of 8 and 48 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 8 and 48 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 8 (8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, . . . ) and 48 (48, 96, 144, 192, 240, 288, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 8 and 48 are 48, 96, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 8 and 48 is 48.
∴ The least common multiple of 8 and 48 = 48.
LCM of 8 and 48 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 8 and 48 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(8, 48) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 8 and 48.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 8 and 48. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(8 and 48), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (8, 48) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 8 and 48 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(8, 48) by division method = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 48.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 32 and 36 - 288
- LCM of 5 and 25 - 25
- LCM of 6, 7 and 8 - 168
- LCM of 45 and 50 - 450
- LCM of 2 and 15 - 30
- LCM of 18 and 36 - 36
- LCM of 45 and 120 - 360
LCM of 8 and 48 Examples
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Example 1: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 8 and 48.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 8 and 48 is given as,
LCM(8, 48) × GCF(8, 48) = Product of 8, 48
Prime factorization of 8 and 48 is given as, 8 = (2 × 2 × 2) = 23 and 48 = (2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3) = 24 × 31
LCM(8, 48) = 48
GCF(8, 48) = 8
LHS = LCM(8, 48) × GCF(8, 48) = 48 × 8 = 384
RHS = Product of 8, 48 = 8 × 48 = 384
⇒ LHS = RHS = 384
Hence, verified. -
Example 2: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 8 and 48 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 8 and 48 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 8 and 48:- Multiples of 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, . . . .
- Multiples of 48 = 48, 96, 144, 192, 240, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 8 and 48 is 48.
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Example 3: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 8 and 48 respectively. If one number is 8, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be z.
∵ GCD × LCM = 8 × z
⇒ z = (GCD × LCM)/8
⇒ z = (8 × 48)/8
⇒ z = 48
Therefore, the other number is 48.
FAQs on LCM of 8 and 48
What is the LCM of 8 and 48?
The LCM of 8 and 48 is 48. To find the least common multiple of 8 and 48, we need to find the multiples of 8 and 48 (multiples of 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32 . . . . 48; multiples of 48 = 48, 96, 144, 192) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 8 and 48, i.e., 48.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 8 and 48?
The least number divisible by 8 and 48 = LCM(8, 48)
LCM of 8 and 48 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 [Incomplete pair(s): 3]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 8 and 48 = LCM(8, 48) × 3 = 144 [Square root of 144 = √144 = ±12]
Therefore, 144 is the required number.
If the LCM of 48 and 8 is 48, Find its GCF.
LCM(48, 8) × GCF(48, 8) = 48 × 8
Since the LCM of 48 and 8 = 48
⇒ 48 × GCF(48, 8) = 384
Therefore, the GCF (greatest common factor) = 384/48 = 8.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 8 and 48?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 8 and 48 are:
- Listing Multiples
- Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
How to Find the LCM of 8 and 48 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 8 and 48 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (8 = 2 × 2 × 2) and (48 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3). LCM of 8 and 48 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 8 and 48.
⇒ LCM of 8, 48 = 24 × 31 = 48.
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