LCM of 8 and 28
LCM of 8 and 28 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 8 and 28. The first few multiples of 8 and 28 are (8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, . . . ) and (28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 8 and 28 - by prime factorization, by division method, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 8 and 28 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 8 and 28?
Answer: LCM of 8 and 28 is 56.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(8) and y(28), is the smallest positive integer m(56) that is divisible by both x(8) and y(28) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 8 and 28
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 8 and 28.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Division Method
- By Prime Factorization Method
LCM of 8 and 28 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 8 and 28 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 8 (8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, . . . ) and 28 (28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 8 and 28 are 56, 112, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 8 and 28 is 56.
∴ The least common multiple of 8 and 28 = 56.
LCM of 8 and 28 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 8 and 28 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(8, 28) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 8 and 28.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 8 and 28. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(8 and 28), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (8, 28) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 8 and 28 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(8, 28) by division method = 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 = 56.
LCM of 8 and 28 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 8 and 28 is (2 × 2 × 2) = 23 and (2 × 2 × 7) = 22 × 71 respectively. LCM of 8 and 28 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 23 × 71 = 56.
Hence, the LCM of 8 and 28 by prime factorization is 56.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 26 and 91 - 182
- LCM of 45 and 120 - 360
- LCM of 24 and 90 - 360
- LCM of 21 and 56 - 168
- LCM of 3 and 10 - 30
- LCM of 30, 72 and 432 - 2160
- LCM of 20 and 22 - 220
LCM of 8 and 28 Examples
-
Example 1: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 8 and 28 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 8 and 28 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 8 and 28:- Multiples of 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 56, . . . .
- Multiples of 28 = 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 8 and 28 is 56.
-
Example 2: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 8 and 28.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 8 and 28 is given as,
LCM(8, 28) × GCF(8, 28) = Product of 8, 28
Prime factorization of 8 and 28 is given as, 8 = (2 × 2 × 2) = 23 and 28 = (2 × 2 × 7) = 22 × 71
LCM(8, 28) = 56
GCF(8, 28) = 4
LHS = LCM(8, 28) × GCF(8, 28) = 56 × 4 = 224
RHS = Product of 8, 28 = 8 × 28 = 224
⇒ LHS = RHS = 224
Hence, verified. -
Example 3: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 4 and 56 respectively. If one number is 28, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be b.
∵ GCD × LCM = 28 × b
⇒ b = (GCD × LCM)/28
⇒ b = (4 × 56)/28
⇒ b = 8
Therefore, the other number is 8.
FAQs on LCM of 8 and 28
What is the LCM of 8 and 28?
The LCM of 8 and 28 is 56. To find the LCM (least common multiple) of 8 and 28, we need to find the multiples of 8 and 28 (multiples of 8 = 8, 16, 24, 32 . . . . 56; multiples of 28 = 28, 56, 84, 112) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 8 and 28, i.e., 56.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 8 and 28?
The least number divisible by 8 and 28 = LCM(8, 28)
LCM of 8 and 28 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 7]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 8 and 28 = LCM(8, 28) × 2 × 7 = 784 [Square root of 784 = √784 = ±28]
Therefore, 784 is the required number.
If the LCM of 28 and 8 is 56, Find its GCF.
LCM(28, 8) × GCF(28, 8) = 28 × 8
Since the LCM of 28 and 8 = 56
⇒ 56 × GCF(28, 8) = 224
Therefore, the greatest common factor = 224/56 = 4.
Which of the following is the LCM of 8 and 28? 35, 10, 56, 42
The value of LCM of 8, 28 is the smallest common multiple of 8 and 28. The number satisfying the given condition is 56.
How to Find the LCM of 8 and 28 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 8 and 28 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (8 = 2 × 2 × 2) and (28 = 2 × 2 × 7). LCM of 8 and 28 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 8 and 28.
⇒ LCM of 8, 28 = 23 × 71 = 56.
visual curriculum