LCM of 7 and 28
LCM of 7 and 28 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 7 and 28. The first few multiples of 7 and 28 are (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, . . . ) and (28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 7 and 28 - by listing multiples, by prime factorization, and by division method.
1. | LCM of 7 and 28 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 7 and 28?
Answer: LCM of 7 and 28 is 28.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(7) and y(28), is the smallest positive integer m(28) that is divisible by both x(7) and y(28) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 7 and 28
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 7 and 28.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Division Method
- By Prime Factorization Method
LCM of 7 and 28 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 28 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 7 (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, . . . ) and 28 (28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 7 and 28 are 28, 56, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 7 and 28 is 28.
∴ The least common multiple of 7 and 28 = 28.
LCM of 7 and 28 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 28 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(7, 28) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 7 and 28.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 7 and 28. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(7 and 28), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (7, 28) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 7 and 28 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(7, 28) by division method = 2 × 2 × 7 = 28.
LCM of 7 and 28 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 7 and 28 is (7) = 71 and (2 × 2 × 7) = 22 × 71 respectively. LCM of 7 and 28 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 22 × 71 = 28.
Hence, the LCM of 7 and 28 by prime factorization is 28.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 12 and 36 - 36
- LCM of 4 and 5 - 20
- LCM of 36 and 60 - 180
- LCM of 3 and 7 - 21
- LCM of 12, 16 and 24 - 48
- LCM of 42 and 63 - 126
- LCM of 6 and 7 - 42
LCM of 7 and 28 Examples
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Example 1: The product of two numbers is 196. If their GCD is 7, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 7
product of numbers = 196
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 196/7
Therefore, the LCM is 28.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(7, 28) = 28. -
Example 2: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 7 and 28 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 7 and 28 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 7 and 28:- Multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, . . . .
- Multiples of 28 = 28, 56, 84, 112, 140, 168, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 7 and 28 is 28.
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Example 3: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 7 and 28 respectively. If one number is 28, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be a.
∵ GCD × LCM = 28 × a
⇒ a = (GCD × LCM)/28
⇒ a = (7 × 28)/28
⇒ a = 7
Therefore, the other number is 7.
FAQs on LCM of 7 and 28
What is the LCM of 7 and 28?
The LCM of 7 and 28 is 28. To find the LCM of 7 and 28, we need to find the multiples of 7 and 28 (multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28; multiples of 28 = 28, 56, 84, 112) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 7 and 28, i.e., 28.
If the LCM of 28 and 7 is 28, Find its GCF.
LCM(28, 7) × GCF(28, 7) = 28 × 7
Since the LCM of 28 and 7 = 28
⇒ 28 × GCF(28, 7) = 196
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 196/28 = 7.
How to Find the LCM of 7 and 28 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 7 and 28 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (7 = 7) and (28 = 2 × 2 × 7). LCM of 7 and 28 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 7 and 28.
⇒ LCM of 7, 28 = 22 × 71 = 28.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 7 and 28?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 7 and 28 are:
- Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Multiples
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 7 and 28?
The least number divisible by 7 and 28 = LCM(7, 28)
LCM of 7 and 28 = 2 × 2 × 7 [Incomplete pair(s): 7]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 7 and 28 = LCM(7, 28) × 7 = 196 [Square root of 196 = √196 = ±14]
Therefore, 196 is the required number.
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