LCM of 7 and 16
LCM of 7 and 16 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 7 and 16. The first few multiples of 7 and 16 are (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, . . . ) and (16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 7 and 16 - by prime factorization, by division method, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 7 and 16 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 7 and 16?
Answer: LCM of 7 and 16 is 112.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(7) and y(16), is the smallest positive integer m(112) that is divisible by both x(7) and y(16) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 7 and 16
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 7 and 16.
- By Division Method
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Listing Multiples
LCM of 7 and 16 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 16 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(7, 16) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 7 and 16.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 7 and 16. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(7 and 16), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (7, 16) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 7 and 16 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(7, 16) by division method = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 7 = 112.
LCM of 7 and 16 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 7 and 16 is (7) = 71 and (2 × 2 × 2 × 2) = 24 respectively. LCM of 7 and 16 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 24 × 71 = 112.
Hence, the LCM of 7 and 16 by prime factorization is 112.
LCM of 7 and 16 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 16 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 7 (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, . . . ) and 16 (16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 7 and 16 are 112, 224, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 7 and 16 is 112.
∴ The least common multiple of 7 and 16 = 112.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 27 and 63 - 189
- LCM of 7, 14 and 21 - 42
- LCM of 25 and 65 - 325
- LCM of 8 and 22 - 88
- LCM of 8, 12 and 15 - 120
- LCM of 48 and 60 - 240
- LCM of 13 and 26 - 26
LCM of 7 and 16 Examples
-
Example 1: The product of two numbers is 112. If their GCD is 1, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 1
product of numbers = 112
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 112/1
Therefore, the LCM is 112.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(7, 16) = 112. -
Example 2: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 7 and 16.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 7 and 16 is given as,
LCM(7, 16) × GCF(7, 16) = Product of 7, 16
Prime factorization of 7 and 16 is given as, 7 = (7) = 71 and 16 = (2 × 2 × 2 × 2) = 24
LCM(7, 16) = 112
GCF(7, 16) = 1
LHS = LCM(7, 16) × GCF(7, 16) = 112 × 1 = 112
RHS = Product of 7, 16 = 7 × 16 = 112
⇒ LHS = RHS = 112
Hence, verified. -
Example 3: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 7 and 16 exactly.
Solution:
The value of LCM(7, 16) will be the smallest number that is exactly divisible by 7 and 16.
⇒ Multiples of 7 and 16:- Multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, . . . ., 91, 98, 105, 112, . . . .
- Multiples of 16 = 16, 32, 48, 64, 80, 96, 112, 128, 144, 160, . . . ., 48, 64, 80, 96, 112, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 7 and 16 is 112.
FAQs on LCM of 7 and 16
What is the LCM of 7 and 16?
The LCM of 7 and 16 is 112. To find the least common multiple of 7 and 16, we need to find the multiples of 7 and 16 (multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28 . . . . 112; multiples of 16 = 16, 32, 48, 64 . . . . 112) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 7 and 16, i.e., 112.
What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 7, 16?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between GCF and LCM of 7 and 16, i.e. GCF × LCM = 7 × 16.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 7 and 16?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 7 and 16 are:
- Listing Multiples
- Prime Factorization Method
- Division Method
If the LCM of 16 and 7 is 112, Find its GCF.
LCM(16, 7) × GCF(16, 7) = 16 × 7
Since the LCM of 16 and 7 = 112
⇒ 112 × GCF(16, 7) = 112
Therefore, the GCF (greatest common factor) = 112/112 = 1.
How to Find the LCM of 7 and 16 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 7 and 16 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (7 = 7) and (16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2). LCM of 7 and 16 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 7 and 16.
⇒ LCM of 7, 16 = 24 × 71 = 112.
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