LCM of 6 and 27
LCM of 6 and 27 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 6 and 27. The first few multiples of 6 and 27 are (6, 12, 18, 24, . . . ) and (27, 54, 81, 108, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 6 and 27 - by division method, by prime factorization, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 6 and 27 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 6 and 27?
Answer: LCM of 6 and 27 is 54.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(6) and y(27), is the smallest positive integer m(54) that is divisible by both x(6) and y(27) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 27
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 6 and 27.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Division Method
LCM of 6 and 27 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 27 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 6 (6, 12, 18, 24, . . . ) and 27 (27, 54, 81, 108, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 6 and 27 are 54, 108, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 6 and 27 is 54.
∴ The least common multiple of 6 and 27 = 54.
LCM of 6 and 27 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 6 and 27 is (2 × 3) = 21 × 31 and (3 × 3 × 3) = 33 respectively. LCM of 6 and 27 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 33 = 54.
Hence, the LCM of 6 and 27 by prime factorization is 54.
LCM of 6 and 27 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 27 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(6, 27) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 6 and 27.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 6 and 27. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(6 and 27), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (6, 27) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 6 and 27 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(6, 27) by division method = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 = 54.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 60 and 72 - 360
- LCM of 90 and 105 - 630
- LCM of 6, 9 and 15 - 90
- LCM of 11 and 12 - 132
- LCM of 16, 20 and 24 - 240
- LCM of 18 and 30 - 90
- LCM of 16 and 48 - 48
LCM of 6 and 27 Examples
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Example 1: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 6 and 27.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 6 and 27 is given as,
LCM(6, 27) × GCF(6, 27) = Product of 6, 27
Prime factorization of 6 and 27 is given as, 6 = (2 × 3) = 21 × 31 and 27 = (3 × 3 × 3) = 33
LCM(6, 27) = 54
GCF(6, 27) = 3
LHS = LCM(6, 27) × GCF(6, 27) = 54 × 3 = 162
RHS = Product of 6, 27 = 6 × 27 = 162
⇒ LHS = RHS = 162
Hence, verified. -
Example 2: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 3 and 54 respectively. If one number is 27, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be b.
∵ GCD × LCM = 27 × b
⇒ b = (GCD × LCM)/27
⇒ b = (3 × 54)/27
⇒ b = 6
Therefore, the other number is 6. -
Example 3: The product of two numbers is 162. If their GCD is 3, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 3
product of numbers = 162
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 162/3
Therefore, the LCM is 54.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(6, 27) = 54.
FAQs on LCM of 6 and 27
What is the LCM of 6 and 27?
The LCM of 6 and 27 is 54. To find the LCM of 6 and 27, we need to find the multiples of 6 and 27 (multiples of 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24 . . . . 54; multiples of 27 = 27, 54, 81, 108) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 6 and 27, i.e., 54.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 27?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 6 and 27 are:
- Listing Multiples
- Prime Factorization Method
- Division Method
What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 6, 27?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between GCF and LCM of 6 and 27, i.e. GCF × LCM = 6 × 27.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 6 and 27?
The least number divisible by 6 and 27 = LCM(6, 27)
LCM of 6 and 27 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 3 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 3]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 6 and 27 = LCM(6, 27) × 2 × 3 = 324 [Square root of 324 = √324 = ±18]
Therefore, 324 is the required number.
If the LCM of 27 and 6 is 54, Find its GCF.
LCM(27, 6) × GCF(27, 6) = 27 × 6
Since the LCM of 27 and 6 = 54
⇒ 54 × GCF(27, 6) = 162
Therefore, the GCF = 162/54 = 3.
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