LCM of 6 and 14
LCM of 6 and 14 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 6 and 14. The first few multiples of 6 and 14 are (6, 12, 18, 24, 30, . . . ) and (14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 6 and 14 - by division method, by listing multiples, and by prime factorization.
1. | LCM of 6 and 14 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 6 and 14?
Answer: LCM of 6 and 14 is 42.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(6) and y(14), is the smallest positive integer m(42) that is divisible by both x(6) and y(14) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 14
The methods to find the LCM of 6 and 14 are explained below.
- By Division Method
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Listing Multiples
LCM of 6 and 14 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 14 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(6, 14) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 6 and 14.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 6 and 14. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(6 and 14), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (6, 14) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 6 and 14 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(6, 14) by division method = 2 × 3 × 7 = 42.
LCM of 6 and 14 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 6 and 14 is (2 × 3) = 21 × 31 and (2 × 7) = 21 × 71 respectively. LCM of 6 and 14 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 31 × 71 = 42.
Hence, the LCM of 6 and 14 by prime factorization is 42.
LCM of 6 and 14 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 14 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 6 (6, 12, 18, 24, 30, . . . ) and 14 (14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 6 and 14 are 42, 84, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 6 and 14 is 42.
∴ The least common multiple of 6 and 14 = 42.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 9 and 18 - 18
- LCM of 2 and 3 - 6
- LCM of 378, 180 and 420 - 3780
- LCM of 6, 9 and 15 - 90
- LCM of 2, 3 and 4 - 12
- LCM of 2601 and 2616 - 2268072
- LCM of 4 and 8 - 8
LCM of 6 and 14 Examples
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Example 1: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 2 and 42 respectively. If one number is 6, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be b.
∵ GCD × LCM = 6 × b
⇒ b = (GCD × LCM)/6
⇒ b = (2 × 42)/6
⇒ b = 14
Therefore, the other number is 14. -
Example 2: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 6 and 14 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 6 and 14 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 6 and 14:- Multiples of 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, . . . .
- Multiples of 14 = 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, 84, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 6 and 14 is 42.
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Example 3: The product of two numbers is 84. If their GCD is 2, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 2
product of numbers = 84
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 84/2
Therefore, the LCM is 42.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(6, 14) = 42.
FAQs on LCM of 6 and 14
What is the LCM of 6 and 14?
The LCM of 6 and 14 is 42. To find the LCM of 6 and 14, we need to find the multiples of 6 and 14 (multiples of 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24 . . . . 42; multiples of 14 = 14, 28, 42, 56) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 6 and 14, i.e., 42.
If the LCM of 14 and 6 is 42, Find its GCF.
LCM(14, 6) × GCF(14, 6) = 14 × 6
Since the LCM of 14 and 6 = 42
⇒ 42 × GCF(14, 6) = 84
Therefore, the greatest common factor = 84/42 = 2.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 6 and 14?
The least number divisible by 6 and 14 = LCM(6, 14)
LCM of 6 and 14 = 2 × 3 × 7 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 3, 7]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 6 and 14 = LCM(6, 14) × 2 × 3 × 7 = 1764 [Square root of 1764 = √1764 = ±42]
Therefore, 1764 is the required number.
How to Find the LCM of 6 and 14 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 6 and 14 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (6 = 2 × 3) and (14 = 2 × 7). LCM of 6 and 14 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 6 and 14.
⇒ LCM of 6, 14 = 21 × 31 × 71 = 42.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 14?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 6 and 14 are:
- Listing Multiples
- Prime Factorization Method
- Division Method
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