LCM of 6 and 13
LCM of 6 and 13 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 6 and 13. The first few multiples of 6 and 13 are (6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, . . . ) and (13, 26, 39, 52, 65, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 6 and 13 - by division method, by prime factorization, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 6 and 13 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 6 and 13?
Answer: LCM of 6 and 13 is 78.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(6) and y(13), is the smallest positive integer m(78) that is divisible by both x(6) and y(13) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 13
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 6 and 13.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Division Method
- By Prime Factorization Method
LCM of 6 and 13 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 13 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 6 (6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, . . . ) and 13 (13, 26, 39, 52, 65, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 6 and 13 are 78, 156, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 6 and 13 is 78.
∴ The least common multiple of 6 and 13 = 78.
LCM of 6 and 13 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 6 and 13 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(6, 13) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 6 and 13.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 6 and 13. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(6 and 13), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (6, 13) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 6 and 13 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(6, 13) by division method = 2 × 3 × 13 = 78.
LCM of 6 and 13 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 6 and 13 is (2 × 3) = 21 × 31 and (13) = 131 respectively. LCM of 6 and 13 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 31 × 131 = 78.
Hence, the LCM of 6 and 13 by prime factorization is 78.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 12, 16 and 24 - 48
- LCM of 12 and 40 - 120
- LCM of 20, 30 and 40 - 120
- LCM of 24 and 48 - 48
- LCM of 25, 40 and 60 - 600
- LCM of 7 and 11 - 77
- LCM of 30 and 90 - 90
LCM of 6 and 13 Examples
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Example 1: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 6 and 13 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 6 and 13 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 6 and 13:- Multiples of 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 66, 72, 78, . . . .
- Multiples of 13 = 13, 26, 39, 52, 65, 78, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 6 and 13 is 78.
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Example 2: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 6 and 13.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 6 and 13 is given as,
LCM(6, 13) × GCF(6, 13) = Product of 6, 13
Prime factorization of 6 and 13 is given as, 6 = (2 × 3) = 21 × 31 and 13 = (13) = 131
LCM(6, 13) = 78
GCF(6, 13) = 1
LHS = LCM(6, 13) × GCF(6, 13) = 78 × 1 = 78
RHS = Product of 6, 13 = 6 × 13 = 78
⇒ LHS = RHS = 78
Hence, verified. -
Example 3: The product of two numbers is 78. If their GCD is 1, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 1
product of numbers = 78
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 78/1
Therefore, the LCM is 78.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(6, 13) = 78.
FAQs on LCM of 6 and 13
What is the LCM of 6 and 13?
The LCM of 6 and 13 is 78. To find the LCM of 6 and 13, we need to find the multiples of 6 and 13 (multiples of 6 = 6, 12, 18, 24 . . . . 78; multiples of 13 = 13, 26, 39, 52 . . . . 78) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 6 and 13, i.e., 78.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 6 and 13?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 6 and 13 are:
- Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Multiples
What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 6, 13?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between GCF and LCM of 6 and 13, i.e. GCF × LCM = 6 × 13.
If the LCM of 13 and 6 is 78, Find its GCF.
LCM(13, 6) × GCF(13, 6) = 13 × 6
Since the LCM of 13 and 6 = 78
⇒ 78 × GCF(13, 6) = 78
Therefore, the GCF = 78/78 = 1.
How to Find the LCM of 6 and 13 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 6 and 13 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (6 = 2 × 3) and (13 = 13). LCM of 6 and 13 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 6 and 13.
⇒ LCM of 6, 13 = 21 × 31 × 131 = 78.
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