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LCM of 24 and 60

LCM of 24 and 60 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 24 and 60. The first few multiples of 24 and 60 are (24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, . . . ) and (60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 24 and 60 - by prime factorization, by listing multiples, and by division method.

1.	LCM of 24 and 60
2.	List of Methods
3.	Solved Examples
4.	FAQs

What is the LCM of 24 and 60?

Answer: LCM of 24 and 60 is 120.

Explanation:

The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(24) and y(60), is the smallest positive integer m(120) that is divisible by both x(24) and y(60) without any remainder.

Methods to Find LCM of 24 and 60

Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 24 and 60.

By Listing Multiples
By Prime Factorization Method
By Division Method

LCM of 24 and 60 by Listing Multiples

To calculate the LCM of 24 and 60 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:

Step 1: List a few multiples of 24 (24, 48, 72, 96, 120, 144, . . . ) and 60 (60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360, . . . . )
Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 24 and 60 are 120, 240, . . .
Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 24 and 60 is 120.

∴ The least common multiple of 24 and 60 = 120.

LCM of 24 and 60 by Prime Factorization

Prime factorization of 24 and 60 is (2 × 2 × 2 × 3) = 2³ × 3¹ and (2 × 2 × 3 × 5) = 2² × 3¹ × 5¹ respectively. LCM of 24 and 60 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 2³ × 3¹ × 5¹ = 120.
Hence, the LCM of 24 and 60 by prime factorization is 120.

LCM of 24 and 60 by Division Method

To calculate the LCM of 24 and 60 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(24, 60) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 24 and 60.

Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 24 and 60. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(24 and 60), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
Step 2: If any of the given numbers (24, 60) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.

The LCM of 24 and 60 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(24, 60) by division method = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 = 120.

☛ Also Check:

LCM of 24 and 60 Examples

Example 1: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 12 and 120 respectively. If one number is 24, find the other number.

Solution:

Let the other number be p.
∵ GCD × LCM = 24 × p
⇒ p = (GCD × LCM)/24
⇒ p = (12 × 120)/24
⇒ p = 60
Therefore, the other number is 60.
Example 2: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 24 and 60.

Solution:

The relation between GCF and LCM of 24 and 60 is given as,
LCM(24, 60) × GCF(24, 60) = Product of 24, 60
Prime factorization of 24 and 60 is given as, 24 = (2 × 2 × 2 × 3) = 2³ × 3¹ and 60 = (2 × 2 × 3 × 5) = 2² × 3¹ × 5¹
LCM(24, 60) = 120
GCF(24, 60) = 12
LHS = LCM(24, 60) × GCF(24, 60) = 120 × 12 = 1440
RHS = Product of 24, 60 = 24 × 60 = 1440
⇒ LHS = RHS = 1440
Hence, verified.
Example 3: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 24 and 60 exactly.

Solution:

The smallest number that is divisible by 24 and 60 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 24 and 60:
- Multiples of 24 = 24, 48, 72, 96, 120, . . . .
- Multiples of 60 = 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 24 and 60 is 120.

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FAQs on LCM of 24 and 60

What is the LCM of 24 and 60?

The LCM of 24 and 60 is 120. To find the LCM of 24 and 60, we need to find the multiples of 24 and 60 (multiples of 24 = 24, 48, 72, 96 . . . . 120; multiples of 60 = 60, 120, 180, 240) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 24 and 60, i.e., 120.

What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 24 and 60?

The least number divisible by 24 and 60 = LCM(24, 60)
LCM of 24 and 60 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 5 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 3, 5]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 24 and 60 = LCM(24, 60) × 2 × 3 × 5 = 3600 [Square root of 3600 = √3600 = ±60]
Therefore, 3600 is the required number.

Which of the following is the LCM of 24 and 60? 120, 28, 18, 2

The value of LCM of 24, 60 is the smallest common multiple of 24 and 60. The number satisfying the given condition is 120.

If the LCM of 60 and 24 is 120, Find its GCF.

LCM(60, 24) × GCF(60, 24) = 60 × 24
Since the LCM of 60 and 24 = 120
⇒ 120 × GCF(60, 24) = 1440
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 1440/120 = 12.

What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 24, 60?

The following equation can be used to express the relation between GCF and LCM of 24 and 60, i.e. GCF × LCM = 24 × 60.

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