LCM of 2 and 15
LCM of 2 and 15 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 2 and 15. The first few multiples of 2 and 15 are (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, . . . ) and (15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 2 and 15 - by division method, by prime factorization, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 2 and 15 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 2 and 15?
Answer: LCM of 2 and 15 is 30.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(2) and y(15), is the smallest positive integer m(30) that is divisible by both x(2) and y(15) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 2 and 15
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 2 and 15.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Division Method
LCM of 2 and 15 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 2 and 15 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 2 (2, 4, 6, 8, 10, . . . ) and 15 (15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 2 and 15 are 30, 60, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 2 and 15 is 30.
∴ The least common multiple of 2 and 15 = 30.
LCM of 2 and 15 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 2 and 15 is (2) = 21 and (3 × 5) = 31 × 51 respectively. LCM of 2 and 15 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 31 × 51 = 30.
Hence, the LCM of 2 and 15 by prime factorization is 30.
LCM of 2 and 15 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 2 and 15 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(2, 15) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 2 and 15.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 2 and 15. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(2 and 15), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (2, 15) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 2 and 15 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(2, 15) by division method = 2 × 3 × 5 = 30.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 12, 16 and 24 - 48
- LCM of 24 and 27 - 216
- LCM of 42 and 56 - 168
- LCM of 14 and 28 - 28
- LCM of 2, 3 and 7 - 42
- LCM of 4, 6 and 9 - 36
- LCM of 2 and 2 - 2
LCM of 2 and 15 Examples
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Example 1: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 2 and 15 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 2 and 15 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 2 and 15:- Multiples of 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, . . . .
- Multiples of 15 = 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 2 and 15 is 30.
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Example 2: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 1 and 30 respectively. If one number is 15, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be p.
∵ GCD × LCM = 15 × p
⇒ p = (GCD × LCM)/15
⇒ p = (1 × 30)/15
⇒ p = 2
Therefore, the other number is 2. -
Example 3: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 2 and 15.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 2 and 15 is given as,
LCM(2, 15) × GCF(2, 15) = Product of 2, 15
Prime factorization of 2 and 15 is given as, 2 = (2) = 21 and 15 = (3 × 5) = 31 × 51
LCM(2, 15) = 30
GCF(2, 15) = 1
LHS = LCM(2, 15) × GCF(2, 15) = 30 × 1 = 30
RHS = Product of 2, 15 = 2 × 15 = 30
⇒ LHS = RHS = 30
Hence, verified.
FAQs on LCM of 2 and 15
What is the LCM of 2 and 15?
The LCM of 2 and 15 is 30. To find the least common multiple of 2 and 15, we need to find the multiples of 2 and 15 (multiples of 2 = 2, 4, 6, 8 . . . . 30; multiples of 15 = 15, 30, 45, 60) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 2 and 15, i.e., 30.
If the LCM of 15 and 2 is 30, Find its GCF.
LCM(15, 2) × GCF(15, 2) = 15 × 2
Since the LCM of 15 and 2 = 30
⇒ 30 × GCF(15, 2) = 30
Therefore, the GCF = 30/30 = 1.
What is the Relation Between GCF and LCM of 2, 15?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between GCF and LCM of 2 and 15, i.e. GCF × LCM = 2 × 15.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 2 and 15?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 2 and 15 are:
- Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Multiples
Which of the following is the LCM of 2 and 15? 30, 42, 50, 2
The value of LCM of 2, 15 is the smallest common multiple of 2 and 15. The number satisfying the given condition is 30.
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