LCM of 15 and 90
LCM of 15 and 90 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 15 and 90. The first few multiples of 15 and 90 are (15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, . . . ) and (90, 180, 270, 360, 450, 540, 630, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 15 and 90 - by prime factorization, by listing multiples, and by division method.
1. | LCM of 15 and 90 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 15 and 90?
Answer: LCM of 15 and 90 is 90.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(15) and y(90), is the smallest positive integer m(90) that is divisible by both x(15) and y(90) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 15 and 90
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 15 and 90.
- By Division Method
- By Listing Multiples
- By Prime Factorization Method
LCM of 15 and 90 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 15 and 90 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(15, 90) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 15 and 90.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 15 and 90. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(15 and 90), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (15, 90) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 15 and 90 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(15, 90) by division method = 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 = 90.
LCM of 15 and 90 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 15 and 90 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 15 (15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, . . . ) and 90 (90, 180, 270, 360, 450, 540, 630, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 15 and 90 are 90, 180, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 15 and 90 is 90.
∴ The least common multiple of 15 and 90 = 90.
LCM of 15 and 90 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 15 and 90 is (3 × 5) = 31 × 51 and (2 × 3 × 3 × 5) = 21 × 32 × 51 respectively. LCM of 15 and 90 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 32 × 51 = 90.
Hence, the LCM of 15 and 90 by prime factorization is 90.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 4, 7 and 14 - 28
- LCM of 42 and 63 - 126
- LCM of 5 and 7 - 35
- LCM of 15, 20 and 25 - 300
- LCM of 7 and 8 - 56
- LCM of 15, 20 and 30 - 60
- LCM of 40 and 56 - 280
LCM of 15 and 90 Examples
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Example 1: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 15 and 90.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 15 and 90 is given as,
LCM(15, 90) × GCF(15, 90) = Product of 15, 90
Prime factorization of 15 and 90 is given as, 15 = (3 × 5) = 31 × 51 and 90 = (2 × 3 × 3 × 5) = 21 × 32 × 51
LCM(15, 90) = 90
GCF(15, 90) = 15
LHS = LCM(15, 90) × GCF(15, 90) = 90 × 15 = 1350
RHS = Product of 15, 90 = 15 × 90 = 1350
⇒ LHS = RHS = 1350
Hence, verified. -
Example 2: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 15 and 90 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 15 and 90 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 15 and 90:- Multiples of 15 = 15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 105, . . . .
- Multiples of 90 = 90, 180, 270, 360, 450, 540, 630, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 15 and 90 is 90.
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Example 3: The product of two numbers is 1350. If their GCD is 15, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 15
product of numbers = 1350
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 1350/15
Therefore, the LCM is 90.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(15, 90) = 90.
FAQs on LCM of 15 and 90
What is the LCM of 15 and 90?
The LCM of 15 and 90 is 90. To find the LCM of 15 and 90, we need to find the multiples of 15 and 90 (multiples of 15 = 15, 30, 45, 60 . . . . 90; multiples of 90 = 90, 180, 270, 360) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 15 and 90, i.e., 90.
Which of the following is the LCM of 15 and 90? 24, 90, 11, 42
The value of LCM of 15, 90 is the smallest common multiple of 15 and 90. The number satisfying the given condition is 90.
If the LCM of 90 and 15 is 90, Find its GCF.
LCM(90, 15) × GCF(90, 15) = 90 × 15
Since the LCM of 90 and 15 = 90
⇒ 90 × GCF(90, 15) = 1350
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 1350/90 = 15.
How to Find the LCM of 15 and 90 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 15 and 90 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (15 = 3 × 5) and (90 = 2 × 3 × 3 × 5). LCM of 15 and 90 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 15 and 90.
⇒ LCM of 15, 90 = 21 × 32 × 51 = 90.
What are the Methods to Find LCM of 15 and 90?
The commonly used methods to find the LCM of 15 and 90 are:
- Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Multiples
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