LCM of 10 and 14
LCM of 10 and 14 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 10 and 14. The first few multiples of 10 and 14 are (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, . . . ) and (14, 28, 42, 56, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 10 and 14 - by division method, by prime factorization, and by listing multiples.
1. | LCM of 10 and 14 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 10 and 14?
Answer: LCM of 10 and 14 is 70.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(10) and y(14), is the smallest positive integer m(70) that is divisible by both x(10) and y(14) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 10 and 14
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 10 and 14.
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Division Method
- By Listing Multiples
LCM of 10 and 14 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 10 and 14 is (2 × 5) = 21 × 51 and (2 × 7) = 21 × 71 respectively. LCM of 10 and 14 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 21 × 51 × 71 = 70.
Hence, the LCM of 10 and 14 by prime factorization is 70.
LCM of 10 and 14 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 10 and 14 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(10, 14) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 10 and 14.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 10 and 14. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(10 and 14), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (10, 14) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 10 and 14 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(10, 14) by division method = 2 × 5 × 7 = 70.
LCM of 10 and 14 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 10 and 14 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 10 (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, . . . ) and 14 (14, 28, 42, 56, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 10 and 14 are 70, 140, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 10 and 14 is 70.
∴ The least common multiple of 10 and 14 = 70.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 75 and 69 - 1725
- LCM of 75 and 105 - 525
- LCM of 75 and 100 - 300
- LCM of 72 and 96 - 288
- LCM of 72 and 84 - 504
- LCM of 72 and 24 - 72
- LCM of 72 and 120 - 360
LCM of 10 and 14 Examples
-
Example 1: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 10 and 14 exactly.
Solution:
The smallest number that is divisible by 10 and 14 exactly is their LCM.
⇒ Multiples of 10 and 14:- Multiples of 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, . . . .
- Multiples of 14 = 14, 28, 42, 56, 70, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 10 and 14 is 70.
-
Example 2: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 10 and 14.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 10 and 14 is given as,
LCM(10, 14) × GCF(10, 14) = Product of 10, 14
Prime factorization of 10 and 14 is given as, 10 = (2 × 5) = 21 × 51 and 14 = (2 × 7) = 21 × 71
LCM(10, 14) = 70
GCF(10, 14) = 2
LHS = LCM(10, 14) × GCF(10, 14) = 70 × 2 = 140
RHS = Product of 10, 14 = 10 × 14 = 140
⇒ LHS = RHS = 140
Hence, verified. -
Example 3: The product of two numbers is 140. If their GCD is 2, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 2
product of numbers = 140
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 140/2
Therefore, the LCM is 70.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(10, 14) = 70.
FAQs on LCM of 10 and 14
What is the LCM of 10 and 14?
The LCM of 10 and 14 is 70. To find the least common multiple of 10 and 14, we need to find the multiples of 10 and 14 (multiples of 10 = 10, 20, 30, 40 . . . . 70; multiples of 14 = 14, 28, 42, 56 . . . . 70) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 10 and 14, i.e., 70.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 10 and 14?
The least number divisible by 10 and 14 = LCM(10, 14)
LCM of 10 and 14 = 2 × 5 × 7 [Incomplete pair(s): 2, 5, 7]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 10 and 14 = LCM(10, 14) × 2 × 5 × 7 = 4900 [Square root of 4900 = √4900 = ±70]
Therefore, 4900 is the required number.
How to Find the LCM of 10 and 14 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 10 and 14 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (10 = 2 × 5) and (14 = 2 × 7). LCM of 10 and 14 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 10 and 14.
⇒ LCM of 10, 14 = 21 × 51 × 71 = 70.
Which of the following is the LCM of 10 and 14? 2, 45, 70, 27
The value of LCM of 10, 14 is the smallest common multiple of 10 and 14. The number satisfying the given condition is 70.
If the LCM of 14 and 10 is 70, Find its GCF.
LCM(14, 10) × GCF(14, 10) = 14 × 10
Since the LCM of 14 and 10 = 70
⇒ 70 × GCF(14, 10) = 140
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 140/70 = 2.
visual curriculum