GCF of 8 and 36
GCF of 8 and 36 is the largest possible number that divides 8 and 36 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 8 and 36 are 1, 2, 4, 8 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 8 and 36 - prime factorization, Euclidean algorithm, and long division.
1. | GCF of 8 and 36 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is GCF of 8 and 36?
Answer: GCF of 8 and 36 is 4.
Explanation:
The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(8) and y(36), is the greatest positive integer m(4) that divides both x(8) and y(36) without any remainder.
Methods to Find GCF of 8 and 36
Let's look at the different methods for finding the GCF of 8 and 36.
- Listing Common Factors
- Prime Factorization Method
- Long Division Method
GCF of 8 and 36 by Listing Common Factors
- Factors of 8: 1, 2, 4, 8
- Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
There are 3 common factors of 8 and 36, that are 1, 2, and 4. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 8 and 36 is 4.
GCF of 8 and 36 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 8 and 36 is (2 × 2 × 2) and (2 × 2 × 3 × 3) respectively. As visible, 8 and 36 have common prime factors. Hence, the GCF of 8 and 36 is 2 × 2 = 4.
GCF of 8 and 36 by Long Division
GCF of 8 and 36 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.
- Step 1: Divide 36 (larger number) by 8 (smaller number).
- Step 2: Since the remainder ≠ 0, we will divide the divisor of step 1 (8) by the remainder (4).
- Step 3: Repeat this process until the remainder = 0.
The corresponding divisor (4) is the GCF of 8 and 36.
☛ Also Check:
- GCF of 20 and 24 = 4
- GCF of 9 and 30 = 3
- GCF of 18 and 32 = 2
- GCF of 4 and 15 = 1
- GCF of 20 and 32 = 4
- GCF of 7 and 21 = 7
- GCF of 28 and 70 = 14
GCF of 8 and 36 Examples
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Example 1: For two numbers, GCF = 4 and LCM = 72. If one number is 8, find the other number.
Solution:
Given: GCF (z, 8) = 4 and LCM (z, 8) = 72
∵ GCF × LCM = 8 × (z)
⇒ z = (GCF × LCM)/8
⇒ z = (4 × 72)/8
⇒ z = 36
Therefore, the other number is 36. -
Example 2: Find the GCF of 8 and 36, if their LCM is 72.
Solution:
∵ LCM × GCF = 8 × 36
⇒ GCF(8, 36) = (8 × 36)/72 = 4
Therefore, the greatest common factor of 8 and 36 is 4. -
Example 3: Find the greatest number that divides 8 and 36 exactly.
Solution:
The greatest number that divides 8 and 36 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 8 and 36.
⇒ Factors of 8 and 36:- Factors of 8 = 1, 2, 4, 8
- Factors of 36 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
Therefore, the GCF of 8 and 36 is 4.
FAQs on GCF of 8 and 36
What is the GCF of 8 and 36?
The GCF of 8 and 36 is 4. To calculate the greatest common factor (GCF) of 8 and 36, we need to factor each number (factors of 8 = 1, 2, 4, 8; factors of 36 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 8 and 36, i.e., 4.
If the GCF of 36 and 8 is 4, Find its LCM.
GCF(36, 8) × LCM(36, 8) = 36 × 8
Since the GCF of 36 and 8 = 4
⇒ 4 × LCM(36, 8) = 288
Therefore, LCM = 72
☛ GCF Calculator
How to Find the GCF of 8 and 36 by Prime Factorization?
To find the GCF of 8 and 36, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 8 = 2 × 2 × 2; 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3.
⇒ Since 2, 2 are common terms in the prime factorization of 8 and 36. Hence, GCF(8, 36) = 2 × 2 = 4
☛ Prime Number
What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 8, 36?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between LCM (Least Common Multiple) and GCF of 8 and 36, i.e. GCF × LCM = 8 × 36.
What are the Methods to Find GCF of 8 and 36?
There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 8 and 36.
- By Prime Factorization
- By Euclidean Algorithm
- By Long Division
How to Find the GCF of 8 and 36 by Long Division Method?
To find the GCF of 8, 36 using long division method, 36 is divided by 8. The corresponding divisor (4) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.
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