GCF of 60 and 100
GCF of 60 and 100 is the largest possible number that divides 60 and 100 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 60 and 100 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60 and 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 60 and 100 - long division, prime factorization, and Euclidean algorithm.
1. | GCF of 60 and 100 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is GCF of 60 and 100?
Answer: GCF of 60 and 100 is 20.
Explanation:
The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(60) and y(100), is the greatest positive integer m(20) that divides both x(60) and y(100) without any remainder.
Methods to Find GCF of 60 and 100
Let's look at the different methods for finding the GCF of 60 and 100.
- Long Division Method
- Using Euclid's Algorithm
- Listing Common Factors
GCF of 60 and 100 by Long Division
GCF of 60 and 100 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.
- Step 1: Divide 100 (larger number) by 60 (smaller number).
- Step 2: Since the remainder ≠ 0, we will divide the divisor of step 1 (60) by the remainder (40).
- Step 3: Repeat this process until the remainder = 0.
The corresponding divisor (20) is the GCF of 60 and 100.
GCF of 60 and 100 by Euclidean Algorithm
As per the Euclidean Algorithm, GCF(X, Y) = GCF(Y, X mod Y)
where X > Y and mod is the modulo operator.
Here X = 100 and Y = 60
- GCF(100, 60) = GCF(60, 100 mod 60) = GCF(60, 40)
- GCF(60, 40) = GCF(40, 60 mod 40) = GCF(40, 20)
- GCF(40, 20) = GCF(20, 40 mod 20) = GCF(20, 0)
- GCF(20, 0) = 20 (∵ GCF(X, 0) = |X|, where X ≠ 0)
Therefore, the value of GCF of 60 and 100 is 20.
GCF of 60 and 100 by Listing Common Factors
- Factors of 60: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60
- Factors of 100: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100
There are 6 common factors of 60 and 100, that are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, and 20. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 60 and 100 is 20.
☛ Also Check:
- GCF of 45 and 72 = 9
- GCF of 15 and 27 = 3
- GCF of 24 and 96 = 24
- GCF of 9 and 12 = 3
- GCF of 28 and 56 = 28
- GCF of 12 and 60 = 12
- GCF of 49 and 63 = 7
GCF of 60 and 100 Examples
-
Example 1: Find the greatest number that divides 60 and 100 exactly.
Solution:
The greatest number that divides 60 and 100 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 60 and 100.
⇒ Factors of 60 and 100:- Factors of 60 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60
- Factors of 100 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100
Therefore, the GCF of 60 and 100 is 20.
-
Example 2: Find the GCF of 60 and 100, if their LCM is 300.
Solution:
∵ LCM × GCF = 60 × 100
⇒ GCF(60, 100) = (60 × 100)/300 = 20
Therefore, the greatest common factor of 60 and 100 is 20. -
Example 3: For two numbers, GCF = 20 and LCM = 300. If one number is 60, find the other number.
Solution:
Given: GCF (z, 60) = 20 and LCM (z, 60) = 300
∵ GCF × LCM = 60 × (z)
⇒ z = (GCF × LCM)/60
⇒ z = (20 × 300)/60
⇒ z = 100
Therefore, the other number is 100.
FAQs on GCF of 60 and 100
What is the GCF of 60 and 100?
The GCF of 60 and 100 is 20. To calculate the GCF of 60 and 100, we need to factor each number (factors of 60 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, 60; factors of 100 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 60 and 100, i.e., 20.
What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 60, 100?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between Least Common Multiple and GCF of 60 and 100, i.e. GCF × LCM = 60 × 100.
How to Find the GCF of 60 and 100 by Long Division Method?
To find the GCF of 60, 100 using long division method, 100 is divided by 60. The corresponding divisor (20) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.
If the GCF of 100 and 60 is 20, Find its LCM.
GCF(100, 60) × LCM(100, 60) = 100 × 60
Since the GCF of 100 and 60 = 20
⇒ 20 × LCM(100, 60) = 6000
Therefore, LCM = 300
☛ Greatest Common Factor Calculator
How to Find the GCF of 60 and 100 by Prime Factorization?
To find the GCF of 60 and 100, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 60 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 5; 100 = 2 × 2 × 5 × 5.
⇒ Since 2, 2, 5 are common terms in the prime factorization of 60 and 100. Hence, GCF(60, 100) = 2 × 2 × 5 = 20
☛ Prime Numbers
What are the Methods to Find GCF of 60 and 100?
There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 60 and 100.
- By Prime Factorization
- By Listing Common Factors
- By Long Division
visual curriculum