GCF of 32 and 40
GCF of 32 and 40 is the largest possible number that divides 32 and 40 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 32 and 40 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 and 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 32 and 40 - Euclidean algorithm, long division, and prime factorization.
1. | GCF of 32 and 40 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is GCF of 32 and 40?
Answer: GCF of 32 and 40 is 8.
Explanation:
The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(32) and y(40), is the greatest positive integer m(8) that divides both x(32) and y(40) without any remainder.
Methods to Find GCF of 32 and 40
The methods to find the GCF of 32 and 40 are explained below.
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Common Factors
- Long Division Method
GCF of 32 and 40 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 32 and 40 is (2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2) and (2 × 2 × 2 × 5) respectively. As visible, 32 and 40 have common prime factors. Hence, the GCF of 32 and 40 is 2 × 2 × 2 = 8.
GCF of 32 and 40 by Listing Common Factors
- Factors of 32: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
- Factors of 40: 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40
There are 4 common factors of 32 and 40, that are 8, 1, 2, and 4. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 32 and 40 is 8.
GCF of 32 and 40 by Long Division
GCF of 32 and 40 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.
- Step 1: Divide 40 (larger number) by 32 (smaller number).
- Step 2: Since the remainder ≠ 0, we will divide the divisor of step 1 (32) by the remainder (8).
- Step 3: Repeat this process until the remainder = 0.
The corresponding divisor (8) is the GCF of 32 and 40.
☛ Also Check:
- GCF of 8 and 10 = 2
- GCF of 6 and 21 = 3
- GCF of 14 and 42 = 14
- GCF of 20 and 45 = 5
- GCF of 6 and 10 = 2
- GCF of 21 and 49 = 7
- GCF of 210 and 90 = 30
GCF of 32 and 40 Examples
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Example 1: Find the GCF of 32 and 40, if their LCM is 160.
Solution:
∵ LCM × GCF = 32 × 40
⇒ GCF(32, 40) = (32 × 40)/160 = 8
Therefore, the greatest common factor of 32 and 40 is 8. -
Example 2: The product of two numbers is 1280. If their GCF is 8, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCF = 8 and product of numbers = 1280
∵ LCM × GCF = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCF = 1280/8
Therefore, the LCM is 160. -
Example 3: Find the greatest number that divides 32 and 40 exactly.
Solution:
The greatest number that divides 32 and 40 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 32 and 40.
⇒ Factors of 32 and 40:- Factors of 32 = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32
- Factors of 40 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40
Therefore, the GCF of 32 and 40 is 8.
FAQs on GCF of 32 and 40
What is the GCF of 32 and 40?
The GCF of 32 and 40 is 8. To calculate the GCF (Greatest Common Factor) of 32 and 40, we need to factor each number (factors of 32 = 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32; factors of 40 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 40) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 32 and 40, i.e., 8.
How to Find the GCF of 32 and 40 by Prime Factorization?
To find the GCF of 32 and 40, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 32 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 2; 40 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 5.
⇒ Since 2, 2, 2 are common terms in the prime factorization of 32 and 40. Hence, GCF(32, 40) = 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
☛ What is a Prime Number?
If the GCF of 40 and 32 is 8, Find its LCM.
GCF(40, 32) × LCM(40, 32) = 40 × 32
Since the GCF of 40 and 32 = 8
⇒ 8 × LCM(40, 32) = 1280
Therefore, LCM = 160
☛ Greatest Common Factor Calculator
How to Find the GCF of 32 and 40 by Long Division Method?
To find the GCF of 32, 40 using long division method, 40 is divided by 32. The corresponding divisor (8) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.
What are the Methods to Find GCF of 32 and 40?
There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 32 and 40.
- By Prime Factorization
- By Long Division
- By Euclidean Algorithm
What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 32, 40?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between Least Common Multiple (LCM) and GCF of 32 and 40, i.e. GCF × LCM = 32 × 40.
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