GCF of 2 and 20
GCF of 2 and 20 is the largest possible number that divides 2 and 20 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 2 and 20 are 1, 2 and 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 2 and 20 - Euclidean algorithm, prime factorization, and long division.
1. | GCF of 2 and 20 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is GCF of 2 and 20?
Answer: GCF of 2 and 20 is 2.
Explanation:
The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(2) and y(20), is the greatest positive integer m(2) that divides both x(2) and y(20) without any remainder.
Methods to Find GCF of 2 and 20
The methods to find the GCF of 2 and 20 are explained below.
- Long Division Method
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Common Factors
GCF of 2 and 20 by Long Division
GCF of 2 and 20 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.
- Step 1: Divide 20 (larger number) by 2 (smaller number).
- Step 2: Since the remainder = 0, the divisor (2) is the GCF of 2 and 20.
The corresponding divisor (2) is the GCF of 2 and 20.
GCF of 2 and 20 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 2 and 20 is (2) and (2 × 2 × 5) respectively. As visible, 2 and 20 have only one common prime factor i.e. 2. Hence, the GCF of 2 and 20 is 2.
GCF of 2 and 20 by Listing Common Factors
- Factors of 2: 1, 2
- Factors of 20: 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20
There are 2 common factors of 2 and 20, that are 1 and 2. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 2 and 20 is 2.
☛ Also Check:
- GCF of 40 and 48 = 8
- GCF of 24 and 48 = 24
- GCF of 27 and 45 = 9
- GCF of 28 and 63 = 7
- GCF of 15 and 20 = 5
- GCF of 18 and 35 = 1
- GCF of 84 and 90 = 6
GCF of 2 and 20 Examples
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Example 1: The product of two numbers is 40. If their GCF is 2, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCF = 2 and product of numbers = 40
∵ LCM × GCF = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCF = 40/2
Therefore, the LCM is 20. -
Example 2: Find the greatest number that divides 2 and 20 exactly.
Solution:
The greatest number that divides 2 and 20 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 2 and 20.
⇒ Factors of 2 and 20:- Factors of 2 = 1, 2
- Factors of 20 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20
Therefore, the GCF of 2 and 20 is 2.
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Example 3: For two numbers, GCF = 2 and LCM = 20. If one number is 2, find the other number.
Solution:
Given: GCF (z, 2) = 2 and LCM (z, 2) = 20
∵ GCF × LCM = 2 × (z)
⇒ z = (GCF × LCM)/2
⇒ z = (2 × 20)/2
⇒ z = 20
Therefore, the other number is 20.
FAQs on GCF of 2 and 20
What is the GCF of 2 and 20?
The GCF of 2 and 20 is 2. To calculate the GCF of 2 and 20, we need to factor each number (factors of 2 = 1, 2; factors of 20 = 1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 2 and 20, i.e., 2.
If the GCF of 20 and 2 is 2, Find its LCM.
GCF(20, 2) × LCM(20, 2) = 20 × 2
Since the GCF of 20 and 2 = 2
⇒ 2 × LCM(20, 2) = 40
Therefore, LCM = 20
☛ Greatest Common Factor Calculator
How to Find the GCF of 2 and 20 by Prime Factorization?
To find the GCF of 2 and 20, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 2 = 2; 20 = 2 × 2 × 5.
⇒ Since 2 is the only common prime factor of 2 and 20. Hence, GCF (2, 20) = 2.
☛ What is a Prime Number?
What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 2, 20?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between LCM (Least Common Multiple) and GCF of 2 and 20, i.e. GCF × LCM = 2 × 20.
What are the Methods to Find GCF of 2 and 20?
There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 2 and 20.
- By Listing Common Factors
- By Prime Factorization
- By Long Division
How to Find the GCF of 2 and 20 by Long Division Method?
To find the GCF of 2, 20 using long division method, 20 is divided by 2. The corresponding divisor (2) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.
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