GCF of 14 and 36
GCF of 14 and 36 is the largest possible number that divides 14 and 36 exactly without any remainder. The factors of 14 and 36 are 1, 2, 7, 14 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36 respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find the GCF of 14 and 36 - Euclidean algorithm, prime factorization, and long division.
1. | GCF of 14 and 36 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is GCF of 14 and 36?
Answer: GCF of 14 and 36 is 2.
Explanation:
The GCF of two non-zero integers, x(14) and y(36), is the greatest positive integer m(2) that divides both x(14) and y(36) without any remainder.
Methods to Find GCF of 14 and 36
Let's look at the different methods for finding the GCF of 14 and 36.
- Prime Factorization Method
- Listing Common Factors
- Long Division Method
GCF of 14 and 36 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 14 and 36 is (2 × 7) and (2 × 2 × 3 × 3) respectively. As visible, 14 and 36 have only one common prime factor i.e. 2. Hence, the GCF of 14 and 36 is 2.
GCF of 14 and 36 by Listing Common Factors
- Factors of 14: 1, 2, 7, 14
- Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
There are 2 common factors of 14 and 36, that are 1 and 2. Therefore, the greatest common factor of 14 and 36 is 2.
GCF of 14 and 36 by Long Division
GCF of 14 and 36 is the divisor that we get when the remainder becomes 0 after doing long division repeatedly.
- Step 1: Divide 36 (larger number) by 14 (smaller number).
- Step 2: Since the remainder ≠ 0, we will divide the divisor of step 1 (14) by the remainder (8).
- Step 3: Repeat this process until the remainder = 0.
The corresponding divisor (2) is the GCF of 14 and 36.
☛ Also Check:
- GCF of 27 and 64 = 1
- GCF of 10 and 12 = 2
- GCF of 17 and 51 = 17
- GCF of 24 and 56 = 8
- GCF of 45 and 63 = 9
- GCF of 18 and 54 = 18
- GCF of 60 and 100 = 20
GCF of 14 and 36 Examples
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Example 1: Find the greatest number that divides 14 and 36 exactly.
Solution:
The greatest number that divides 14 and 36 exactly is their greatest common factor, i.e. GCF of 14 and 36.
⇒ Factors of 14 and 36:- Factors of 14 = 1, 2, 7, 14
- Factors of 36 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36
Therefore, the GCF of 14 and 36 is 2.
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Example 2: Find the GCF of 14 and 36, if their LCM is 252.
Solution:
∵ LCM × GCF = 14 × 36
⇒ GCF(14, 36) = (14 × 36)/252 = 2
Therefore, the greatest common factor of 14 and 36 is 2. -
Example 3: For two numbers, GCF = 2 and LCM = 252. If one number is 14, find the other number.
Solution:
Given: GCF (x, 14) = 2 and LCM (x, 14) = 252
∵ GCF × LCM = 14 × (x)
⇒ x = (GCF × LCM)/14
⇒ x = (2 × 252)/14
⇒ x = 36
Therefore, the other number is 36.
FAQs on GCF of 14 and 36
What is the GCF of 14 and 36?
The GCF of 14 and 36 is 2. To calculate the greatest common factor of 14 and 36, we need to factor each number (factors of 14 = 1, 2, 7, 14; factors of 36 = 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36) and choose the greatest factor that exactly divides both 14 and 36, i.e., 2.
What are the Methods to Find GCF of 14 and 36?
There are three commonly used methods to find the GCF of 14 and 36.
- By Long Division
- By Listing Common Factors
- By Prime Factorization
What is the Relation Between LCM and GCF of 14, 36?
The following equation can be used to express the relation between Least Common Multiple (LCM) and GCF of 14 and 36, i.e. GCF × LCM = 14 × 36.
How to Find the GCF of 14 and 36 by Prime Factorization?
To find the GCF of 14 and 36, we will find the prime factorization of the given numbers, i.e. 14 = 2 × 7; 36 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3.
⇒ Since 2 is the only common prime factor of 14 and 36. Hence, GCF (14, 36) = 2.
☛ Prime Numbers
If the GCF of 36 and 14 is 2, Find its LCM.
GCF(36, 14) × LCM(36, 14) = 36 × 14
Since the GCF of 36 and 14 = 2
⇒ 2 × LCM(36, 14) = 504
Therefore, LCM = 252
☛ GCF Calculator
How to Find the GCF of 14 and 36 by Long Division Method?
To find the GCF of 14, 36 using long division method, 36 is divided by 14. The corresponding divisor (2) when remainder equals 0 is taken as GCF.
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