Factors of 138
Factors of 138 are integers that can be divided evenly into 138. There are 8 factors of 138, which are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138. Here, 138 is the biggest factor. The Prime Factors of 138 are 2 × 3 × 23 and its Factors in Pairs are (1, 138), (2, 69), (3, 46), (6, 23).
- All Factors of 138: 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69 and 138
- Negative Factors of 138: -1, -2, -3, -6, -23, -46, -69 and -138
- Prime Factors of 138: 2, 3, 23
- Prime Factorization of 138: 21 × 31 × 231
- Sum of Factors of 138: 288
1. | What Are the Factors of 138? |
2. | Factors of 138 by Prime Factorization |
3. | Factors of 138 in Pairs |
4. | FAQs on Factors of 138 |

What are Factors of 138?
Factors of 138 are pairs of those numbers whose products result in 138. These factors are either prime numbers or composite numbers.
How to Find the Factors of 138?
To find the factors of 138, we will have to find the list of numbers that would divide 138 without leaving any remainder.
- 138/138 = 1; therefore, 138 is a factor of 138.
- 138/23 = 6; therefore, 23 is a factor of 138.
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Factors of 138 by Prime Factorization
- 138 ÷ 2 = 69
Further dividing 69 by 2 gives a non-zero remainder. So we stop the process and continue dividing the number 69 by the next smallest prime factor. We stop ultimately if the next prime factor doesn't exist or when we can't divide any further.
So, the prime factorization of 138 can be written as 21 × 31 × 231 where 2, 3, 23 are prime.
Factors of 138 in Pairs
Pair factors of 138 are the pairs of numbers that when multiplied give the product 138. The factors of 138 in pairs are:
- 1 × 138 = (1, 138)
- 2 × 69 = (2, 69)
- 3 × 46 = (3, 46)
- 6 × 23 = (6, 23)
Negative pair factors of 138 are:
- -1 × -138 = (-1, -138)
- -2 × -69 = (-2, -69)
- -3 × -46 = (-3, -46)
- -6 × -23 = (-6, -23)
NOTE: If (a, b) is a pair factor of a number then (b, a) is also a pair factor of that number.
Factors of 138 Solved Examples
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Example 1: How many factors are there for 138?
Solution:
The factors of 138 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138. Therefore, 138 has 8 factors.
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Example 2: Find the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) and Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 138 and 103.
Solution:
The factors of 138 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138 and factors of 103 are 1, 103.
Therefore, the Lowest Common Multiple (LCM) of 138 and 103 is 14214 and Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 138 and 103 is 1. -
Example 3: Find if 2, 3, 6, 23 and 122 are factors of 138.
Solution:
When we divide 138 by 122 it leaves a remainder. Therefore, the number 122 is not a factor of 138. All numbers except 122 are factors of 138.
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Example 4: Find the product of all the prime factors of 138.
Solution:
Since, the prime factors of 138 are 2, 3, 23. Therefore, the product of prime factors = 2 × 3 × 23 = 138.
FAQs on Factors of 138
What are the Factors of 138?
The factors of 138 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138 and its negative factors are -1, -2, -3, -6, -23, -46, -69, -138.
What is the Sum of the Factors of 138?
Sum of all factors of 138 = (21 + 1 - 1)/(2 - 1) × (31 + 1 - 1)/(3 - 1) × (231 + 1 - 1)/(23 - 1) = 288
What numbers are the Pair Factors of 138?
The pair factors of 138 are (1, 138), (2, 69), (3, 46), (6, 23).
What is the Greatest Common Factor of 138 and 57?
The factors of 138 and 57 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138 and 1, 3, 19, 57 respectively.
Common factors of 138 and 57 are [1, 3].
Hence, the Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 138 and 57 is 3.
How Many Factors of 138 are also Factors of 132?
Since, the factors of 138 are 1, 2, 3, 6, 23, 46, 69, 138 and the factors of 132 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, 22, 33, 44, 66, 132.
Hence, [1, 2, 3, 6] are the common factors of 138 and 132.
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