The volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube whose edge is 2r equals to the volume of a hemisphere of radius r. Is the given statement true or false and justify your answer.
Solution:
Given, the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube whose edge is 2r equals the volume of a hemisphere of radius r
We have to determine if the given statement is true or false.
Volume of cone = 1/3 πr²h
Where, r is the radius of the cone
h is the height of the cone
Given, volume of the cone fitted in a cube of edge 2r
So, h = 2r
Volume of cone = 1/3 πr²(2r)
= 2/3 πr³ cubic units
Volume of hemisphere = 2/3 πr³
Where, r is the radius of the hemisphere
Volume of cone with height 2r = volume of hemisphere
Therefore, the given statement is true.
✦ Try This: Find the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be cut out of a cube whose edge is 9cm.
Given, edge of cube = 9 cm
We have to find the volume of the largest right circular cone that can be cut out of a cube
Volume of cone = 1/3 πr²h
Where, r is the radius of the cone
h is the height of the cone
Here, r = 9/2 = 4.5 cm
h = 9 cm
So, volume = 1/3 π(4.5)²(9)
= 3π(4.5)²
= 190.85 cm³
Therefore, the volume of the largest cone is 190.85 cm³
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 13
NCERT Exemplar Class 9 Maths Exercise 13.2 Problem 5
The volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube whose edge is 2r equals to the volume of a hemisphere of radius r. Is the given statement true or false and justify your answer.
Summary:
The given statement “The volume of the largest right circular cone that can be fitted in a cube whose edge is 2r equals the volume of a hemisphere of radius r” is true
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