Let O, P and Z represent the numbers 0, 3 and -5 respectively on the number line. Points Q, R and S are between O and P such that OQ = QR = RS= SP. What are the rational numbers represented by the points Q, R and S. Next choose a point T between Z and O so that ZT = TO. Which rational number does T represent
Solution:
Given O,P,Z are three points on number line
As OQ = QR = RS = SP
So we can take OQ + QR + RS + SP = OP
Therefore Q, R and S divide OP into four equal parts.
So,R is the midpoint of OP, i.e.O + P/2 = R
Q is the mid-point of OR, i.e. O + R/2 = Q
and S is the mid-point of RP, i.e.R + P/2 = S
Also ZT = TO
Hence, T is the midpoint of O and Z
Point O is at 0 and point Z is at -5
So, the midpoint is computed as (-5 + 0)/2
Therefore, T is -5/2
✦ Try This: Let O, P and Z represent the numbers 1, 4 and -6 respectively on the number line. Points Q, R and S are between O and P such that OQ = QR = RS = SP. What are the rational numbers represented by the points Q, R and S. Next choose a point T between Z and O so that ZT = TO. Which rational number does T represent?
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 1
NCERT Exemplar Class 8 Maths Chapter 1 Sample Problem 10
Let O, P and Z represent the numbers 0, 3 and -5 respectively on the number line. Points Q, R and S are between O and P such that OQ = QR = RS= SP. What are the rational numbers represented by the points Q, R and S. Next choose a point T between Z and O so that ZT = TO. Which rational number does T represent
Summary:
Let O, P and Z represent the numbers 0, 3 and -5 respectively on the number line. Points Q, R and S are between O and P such that OQ = QR = RS = SP. What are the rational numbers represented by the points Q, R and S. Next choose a point T between Z and O so that ZT = TO. Therefore, the point T is -5/2
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