It costs ₹ 2200 to paint the inner curved surface of a cylindrical vessel 10 m deep. If the cost of painting is at the rate of ₹ 20 per m2, find
(i) inner curved surface area of the vessel,
(ii) radius of the base,
(iii) capacity of the vessel.
Solution:
Since the cost to paint the inner curved surface and its rate is known, we can obtain the inner CSA.
The ratio between the total cost and the rate per m2 will give the inner CSA in m2.
CSA of a cylinder of base radius r, and height h = 2πrh
The volume of a cylinder of base radius r, and height h = π r2h
Total cost to paint inner CSA = ₹ 2200
Rate of painting = ₹ 20 per m2
Inner CSA of the cylindrical vessel = 2200/20 = 110 m2
Height of the vessel, h = 10m
Inner CSA of the vessel = 110 m2
2πrh = 110 m2
r = 110 / 2πh
= 110 /(2 × 10) × 7/22
= 7/4 m
= 1.75 m
Volume of the vessel = πr2h
= 22/7 × 1.75 m × 1.75 m × 10 m
= 96.25 m3
Thus, inner curved surface area is 110 m2, radius of the base is 1.75 m and capacity of the vessel is 96.25 m3.
☛ Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 13
Video Solution:
It costs ₹ 2200 to paint the inner curved surface of a cylindrical vessel 10 m deep. If the cost of painting is at the rate of ₹ 20 per m², find (i) inner curved surface area of the vessel, (ii) radius of the base, (iii) capacity of the vessel
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 13 Exercise 13.6 Question 5
Summary:
It is given that it costs ₹ 2200 to paint the inner curved surface of a cylindrical vessel 10 m deep. We have found that the inner curved surface area of the vessel is 110 m2 , the radius of the base is 1.75 m and capacity of the vessel is 96.25 m3.
☛ Related Questions:
- The circumference of the base of a cylindrical vessel is 132 cm and its height is 25 cm. How many litres of water can it hold? (1000 cm^3 =1 l)
- The inner diameter of a cylindrical wooden pipe is 24 cm and its outer diameter is 28 cm. The length of the pipe is 35 cm. Find the mass of the pipe, if 1 cm3 of wood has a mass of 0.6 g.
- A soft drink is available in two packs - (i) a tin can with a rectangular base of length 5 cm and width 4 cm, having a height of 15 cm, and (ii) a plastic cylinder with a circular base of diameter 7 cm and height 10 cm. Which container has greater capacity and by how much?
- If the lateral surface of a cylinder is 92.4 cm3 and its height is 5 cm, then find(i) radius of its base(ii) its volume. (Use π = 3.14)
visual curriculum