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In Fig. 5.57, PQ || RT. Find the value of a + b.
Solution:
Given, PQ || RT.
We need to find the value of a + b.
Considering PQ || RT with RQ as transversal,
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, each pair of alternate interior angles are equal.
So, ∠TRQ = ∠RQP
From the figure,
b = 55°
If two parallel lines are intersected by a transversal, each pair of corresponding angles are equal.
So, ∠SRT = ∠SPQ
From the figure,
a = 45°
Now, a + b = 55°+ 45°
= 100°
Therefore, the value of a + b is 100°
✦ Try This: In the given figure, two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. Find the value of x.
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 5
NCERT Exemplar Class 7 Maths Chapter 5 Problem 104
In Fig. 5.57, PQ || RT. Find the value of a + b.
Summary:
In Fig. 5.57, PQ || RT. the value of a + b is 100°
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