If the mean of the observations : x, x + 3, x + 5, x + 7, x + 10 is 9, the mean of the last three observations is
a. 10 1/3
b. 10 2/3
c. 11 1/3
d. 11 2/3
Solution:
It is given that
Mean of observations x, x + 3, x + 5, x + 7, x + 10 is 9
We can write it as
(x + x + 3 + x + 5 + x + 7 + x + 10)/5 = 9
By further calculation
5x + 25 = 45
5x = 45 - 25
5x = 20
Dividing both sides by 5
x = 4
So the last three observations will be
x + 5 = 4 + 5 = 9
x + 7 = 4 + 7 = 11
x + 10 = 4 + 10 = 14
Mean of last three observations = (9 + 11 + 14)/3 = 34/3 = 11 1/3
Therefore, the mean of the last three observations is 11 1/3.
✦ Try This: If the mean of the observations : x + 2, x + 4, x + 6, x + 8, x + 10 is 4, the mean of the last three observations is
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths Chapter 14
NCERT Exemplar Class 9 Maths Exercise 14.1 Problem 12
If the mean of the observations : x, x + 3, x + 5, x + 7, x + 10 is 9, the mean of the last three observations is a. 10 1/3, b. 10 2/3, c. 11 1/3, d. 11 2/3
Summary:
If the mean of the observations : x, x + 3, x + 5, x + 7, x + 10 is 9, the mean of the last three observations is 11 1/3
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