Volume of a Quarter Sphere
Before learning the formula for finding the volume of a quarter sphere, first, let us recall what is a sphere. A sphere is a perfectly symmetrical round-shaped three-dimensional object which resembles a globe, a ball, etc. The volume of a sphere is the amount of space that is inside the sphere. Thus, the volume of a quarter sphere is one-fourth of the volume of a full sphere.
Let us derive the formula for the volume of a quarter sphere and apply it to solve a few practice questions.
1. | What Is a Quarter Sphere? |
2. | Volume of a Quarter Sphere Formulas |
3. | How to Find the Volume of a Quarter Sphere? |
4. | FAQs on Volume of a Quarter Sphere |
What Is a Quarter Sphere?
A quarter sphere is exactly one-fourth portion of a full sphere. i.e., if we divide a sphere into 4 equal parts, each portion is called a quarter sphere. Hence, the volume of a quarter sphere is one-fourth of the volume of a sphere.
Volume of a Quarter Sphere Formulas
Volume of a Quarter Sphere Using Radius
We know that the volume of a sphere of radius 'r' is V = (4/3)πr3. We have already seen that the volume of a quarter sphere is exactly one-fourth of the volume of a full of sphere. Thus,
The volume of a quarter sphere in terms of radius = 1/4 [(4/3)πr3] = (1/3)πr3.
Volume of a Quarter Sphere Using Diameter
Let us assume that the diameter of the sphere is d. Then we know that d = 2r (or) r = d/2. Substituting this in the above formula,
The volume of a quarter sphere in terms of diameter = (1/3)π(d/2)3 = (1/24)πd3.
Note: Here, π is a mathematical constant which is approximately equal to 22 / 7 (or) 3.14159...
How to Find the Volume of a Quarter Sphere?
Let us assume that r, d, A, and V be the radius, diameter, surface area, and volume of a sphere. Then here are the ways to find the volume of the quarter sphere depending on the available information.
- If r is given, straight away substitute it in the formula (1/3)πr3.
- If d is given then either find r using r = d/2 and use the formula (1/3)πr3 (or) directly substitute the value of d in the formula (1/24)πd3.
- If A is given, then use the surface area of a sphere formula, which is, A = πr2, solve it for 'r' and then use the formula (1/3)πr3.
- If V is given then simply find V/4.
Now, that we have understood the formula and method to find the volume of a quarter sphere, let us have a look at a few solved examples for better understanding.
Solved Examples on Volume of a Quarter Sphere
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Example 1: Find the volume of a quarter sphere of radius 8 cm in terms of π.
Solution:
The radius of the given sphere is r = 8 cm.
The volume of the quarter sphere is calculated using the formula,
(1/3)πr3 = (1/3)π(8)3 = 512π/3 cubic cm.
Answer: The volume of the given quarter sphere = 512π/3 cubic cm.
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Example 2: If the surface area of a basketball is 36π square units, find the volume of the quarter portion of the ball.
Solution:
Let us assume that the radius of the ball is 'r'.
It is given that the surface area of the ball is 36π square units. i.e.,
A = 36π
4πr2 = 36π
r2 = 9
r = 3 units
The volume of the quarter portion of the ball is,
(1/3)πr3 = (1/3)π(3)3 = 9π cubic units.
Answer: The volume of the quarter portion of the ball = 9π cubic units.
FAQs on Volume of a Quarter Sphere
What Is a Quarter Sphere?
A quarter sphere is one-fourth portion of a sphere. i.e., when a sphere is divided equally into 4 parts, each part is a quarter sphere.
What Is the Volume of a Quarter Sphere Formula?
The volume of a quarter sphere is one-fourth of the volume of a sphere. Thus, the volume of a quarter sphere of radius 'r' is 1/4 [(4/3)πr3] = (1/3)πr3.
What Is the Formula Used To Find Volume of a Quarter Sphere?
The formula of finding the volume of a sphere of radius 'r' is obtained just by multiplying the volume of a full sphere by 1/4. i.e., the volume of a quarter sphere = 1/4 [(4/3)πr3] = (1/3)πr3.
What Is the Volume of a Quarter Sphere in Terms of Radius?
We know that the volume of a full sphere of radius 'r' is (4/3)πr3. So the volume of a quarter sphere is (1/3)πr3.
What Is the Volume of a Quarter Sphere in Terms of Diameter?
Consider a sphere of radius 'r' and diameter 'd'. Then the volume of the quarter sphere is 1/4 [(4/3)πr3] = (1/3)πr3. We know that r = d/2. Thus, the volume of a quarter sphere formula in terms of diameter is (1/3)π(d/2)3 = (1/24)πd3.
How To Find the Volume of a Quarter Sphere Given the Surface Area of the Sphere?
We know that the surface area of a sphere of radius 'r' is, A = 4πr2. If A is given, then solve this equation for 'r' and then substitute it in the formula (1/3)πr3 to find the volume of the quarter sphere.
How To Find the Volume of a Quarter Sphere Given the Volume of the Sphere?
A quarter sphere is the one-fourth portion of a sphere. i.e., If the volume of a sphere is given, then we just divide it by 4 to find the volume of the quarter sphere.
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