LCM of 9 and 20
LCM of 9 and 20 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 9 and 20. The first few multiples of 9 and 20 are (9, 18, 27, 36, 45, . . . ) and (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 9 and 20 - by prime factorization, by listing multiples, and by division method.
1. | LCM of 9 and 20 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 9 and 20?
Answer: LCM of 9 and 20 is 180.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(9) and y(20), is the smallest positive integer m(180) that is divisible by both x(9) and y(20) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 9 and 20
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 9 and 20.
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Listing Multiples
- By Division Method
LCM of 9 and 20 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 9 and 20 is (3 × 3) = 32 and (2 × 2 × 5) = 22 × 51 respectively. LCM of 9 and 20 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 22 × 32 × 51 = 180.
Hence, the LCM of 9 and 20 by prime factorization is 180.
LCM of 9 and 20 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 9 and 20 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 9 (9, 18, 27, 36, 45, . . . ) and 20 (20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 9 and 20 are 180, 360, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 9 and 20 is 180.
∴ The least common multiple of 9 and 20 = 180.
LCM of 9 and 20 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 9 and 20 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(9, 20) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 9 and 20.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 9 and 20. Write this prime number(2) on the left of the given numbers(9 and 20), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (9, 20) is a multiple of 2, divide it by 2 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 9 and 20 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(9, 20) by division method = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 = 180.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 4 and 16 - 16
- LCM of 12, 18 and 24 - 72
- LCM of 11 and 22 - 22
- LCM of 4 and 8 - 8
- LCM of 4, 8 and 10 - 40
- LCM of 37 and 49 - 1813
- LCM of 16 and 30 - 240
LCM of 9 and 20 Examples
-
Example 1: The product of two numbers is 180. If their GCD is 1, what is their LCM?
Solution:
Given: GCD = 1
product of numbers = 180
∵ LCM × GCD = product of numbers
⇒ LCM = Product/GCD = 180/1
Therefore, the LCM is 180.
The probable combination for the given case is LCM(9, 20) = 180. -
Example 2: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 9 and 20 exactly.
Solution:
The value of LCM(9, 20) will be the smallest number that is exactly divisible by 9 and 20.
⇒ Multiples of 9 and 20:- Multiples of 9 = 9, 18, 27, 36, 45, 54, 63, 72, 81, 90, . . . ., 162, 171, 180, . . . .
- Multiples of 20 = 20, 40, 60, 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, 180, 200, . . . ., 120, 140, 160, 180, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 9 and 20 is 180.
-
Example 3: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 9 and 20.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 9 and 20 is given as,
LCM(9, 20) × GCF(9, 20) = Product of 9, 20
Prime factorization of 9 and 20 is given as, 9 = (3 × 3) = 32 and 20 = (2 × 2 × 5) = 22 × 51
LCM(9, 20) = 180
GCF(9, 20) = 1
LHS = LCM(9, 20) × GCF(9, 20) = 180 × 1 = 180
RHS = Product of 9, 20 = 9 × 20 = 180
⇒ LHS = RHS = 180
Hence, verified.
FAQs on LCM of 9 and 20
What is the LCM of 9 and 20?
The LCM of 9 and 20 is 180. To find the least common multiple of 9 and 20, we need to find the multiples of 9 and 20 (multiples of 9 = 9, 18, 27, 36 . . . . 180; multiples of 20 = 20, 40, 60, 80 . . . . 180) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 9 and 20, i.e., 180.
Which of the following is the LCM of 9 and 20? 18, 24, 36, 180
The value of LCM of 9, 20 is the smallest common multiple of 9 and 20. The number satisfying the given condition is 180.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 9 and 20?
The least number divisible by 9 and 20 = LCM(9, 20)
LCM of 9 and 20 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 5 [Incomplete pair(s): 5]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 9 and 20 = LCM(9, 20) × 5 = 900 [Square root of 900 = √900 = ±30]
Therefore, 900 is the required number.
How to Find the LCM of 9 and 20 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 9 and 20 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (9 = 3 × 3) and (20 = 2 × 2 × 5). LCM of 9 and 20 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 9 and 20.
⇒ LCM of 9, 20 = 22 × 32 × 51 = 180.
If the LCM of 20 and 9 is 180, Find its GCF.
LCM(20, 9) × GCF(20, 9) = 20 × 9
Since the LCM of 20 and 9 = 180
⇒ 180 × GCF(20, 9) = 180
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 180/180 = 1.
visual curriculum