LCM of 7 and 19
LCM of 7 and 19 is the smallest number among all common multiples of 7 and 19. The first few multiples of 7 and 19 are (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, . . . ) and (19, 38, 57, 76, 95, 114, 133, . . . ) respectively. There are 3 commonly used methods to find LCM of 7 and 19 - by division method, by listing multiples, and by prime factorization.
1. | LCM of 7 and 19 |
2. | List of Methods |
3. | Solved Examples |
4. | FAQs |
What is the LCM of 7 and 19?
Answer: LCM of 7 and 19 is 133.
Explanation:
The LCM of two non-zero integers, x(7) and y(19), is the smallest positive integer m(133) that is divisible by both x(7) and y(19) without any remainder.
Methods to Find LCM of 7 and 19
Let's look at the different methods for finding the LCM of 7 and 19.
- By Listing Multiples
- By Prime Factorization Method
- By Division Method
LCM of 7 and 19 by Listing Multiples
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 19 by listing out the common multiples, we can follow the given below steps:
- Step 1: List a few multiples of 7 (7, 14, 21, 28, 35, . . . ) and 19 (19, 38, 57, 76, 95, 114, 133, . . . . )
- Step 2: The common multiples from the multiples of 7 and 19 are 133, 266, . . .
- Step 3: The smallest common multiple of 7 and 19 is 133.
∴ The least common multiple of 7 and 19 = 133.
LCM of 7 and 19 by Prime Factorization
Prime factorization of 7 and 19 is (7) = 71 and (19) = 191 respectively. LCM of 7 and 19 can be obtained by multiplying prime factors raised to their respective highest power, i.e. 71 × 191 = 133.
Hence, the LCM of 7 and 19 by prime factorization is 133.
LCM of 7 and 19 by Division Method
To calculate the LCM of 7 and 19 by the division method, we will divide the numbers(7, 19) by their prime factors (preferably common). The product of these divisors gives the LCM of 7 and 19.
- Step 1: Find the smallest prime number that is a factor of at least one of the numbers, 7 and 19. Write this prime number(7) on the left of the given numbers(7 and 19), separated as per the ladder arrangement.
- Step 2: If any of the given numbers (7, 19) is a multiple of 7, divide it by 7 and write the quotient below it. Bring down any number that is not divisible by the prime number.
- Step 3: Continue the steps until only 1s are left in the last row.
The LCM of 7 and 19 is the product of all prime numbers on the left, i.e. LCM(7, 19) by division method = 7 × 19 = 133.
☛ Also Check:
- LCM of 24 and 90 - 360
- LCM of 3 and 3 - 3
- LCM of 40, 36 and 126 - 2520
- LCM of 3 and 11 - 33
- LCM of 12, 14 and 16 - 336
- LCM of 2, 4, 6 and 8 - 24
- LCM of 56 and 84 - 168
LCM of 7 and 19 Examples
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Example 1: Verify the relationship between GCF and LCM of 7 and 19.
Solution:
The relation between GCF and LCM of 7 and 19 is given as,
LCM(7, 19) × GCF(7, 19) = Product of 7, 19
Prime factorization of 7 and 19 is given as, 7 = (7) = 71 and 19 = (19) = 191
LCM(7, 19) = 133
GCF(7, 19) = 1
LHS = LCM(7, 19) × GCF(7, 19) = 133 × 1 = 133
RHS = Product of 7, 19 = 7 × 19 = 133
⇒ LHS = RHS = 133
Hence, verified. -
Example 2: The GCD and LCM of two numbers are 1 and 133 respectively. If one number is 19, find the other number.
Solution:
Let the other number be b.
∵ GCD × LCM = 19 × b
⇒ b = (GCD × LCM)/19
⇒ b = (1 × 133)/19
⇒ b = 7
Therefore, the other number is 7. -
Example 3: Find the smallest number that is divisible by 7 and 19 exactly.
Solution:
The value of LCM(7, 19) will be the smallest number that is exactly divisible by 7 and 19.
⇒ Multiples of 7 and 19:- Multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42, 49, 56, 63, 70, . . . ., 112, 119, 126, 133, . . . .
- Multiples of 19 = 19, 38, 57, 76, 95, 114, 133, 152, 171, 190, . . . ., 95, 114, 133, . . . .
Therefore, the LCM of 7 and 19 is 133.
FAQs on LCM of 7 and 19
What is the LCM of 7 and 19?
The LCM of 7 and 19 is 133. To find the least common multiple of 7 and 19, we need to find the multiples of 7 and 19 (multiples of 7 = 7, 14, 21, 28 . . . . 133; multiples of 19 = 19, 38, 57, 76 . . . . 133) and choose the smallest multiple that is exactly divisible by 7 and 19, i.e., 133.
Which of the following is the LCM of 7 and 19? 24, 50, 133, 42
The value of LCM of 7, 19 is the smallest common multiple of 7 and 19. The number satisfying the given condition is 133.
If the LCM of 19 and 7 is 133, Find its GCF.
LCM(19, 7) × GCF(19, 7) = 19 × 7
Since the LCM of 19 and 7 = 133
⇒ 133 × GCF(19, 7) = 133
Therefore, the greatest common factor (GCF) = 133/133 = 1.
How to Find the LCM of 7 and 19 by Prime Factorization?
To find the LCM of 7 and 19 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (7 = 7) and (19 = 19). LCM of 7 and 19 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 7 and 19.
⇒ LCM of 7, 19 = 71 × 191 = 133.
What is the Least Perfect Square Divisible by 7 and 19?
The least number divisible by 7 and 19 = LCM(7, 19)
LCM of 7 and 19 = 7 × 19 [Incomplete pair(s): 7, 19]
⇒ Least perfect square divisible by each 7 and 19 = LCM(7, 19) × 7 × 19 = 17689 [Square root of 17689 = √17689 = ±133]
Therefore, 17689 is the required number.
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