For what value of n, are the nth terms of two APs: 63, 65, 67, . . . and 3, 10, 17, . . . equal?
Solution:
The formula for nth term of an AP is aₙ = a + (n - 1) d
Here, aₙ is the nth term, a is the first term, d is the common difference and n is the number of terms.
Let the nth term of the two APs be aₙ and aₙ'
Given that the nth term of the two APs are equal.
In first AP 63, 65, 67, . . ., a = 63 , d = 65 - 3 = 2
and in second AP 3, 10, 17, . . ., a = 3, d = 10 - 3 = 7
Then,
aₙ = aₙ'
63 + (n - 1)2 = 3 + (n - 1)7......... equation (1)
By Simplifying equation (1)
7(n - 1) - 2(n - 1) = 63 - 3
7n - 7 - 2n + 2 = 60
5n - 5 = 60
n = 65/5
n = 13
The 13th term of the two given APs are equal.
☛ Check: NCERT Solutions Class 10 Maths Chapter 5
Video Solution:
For what value of n, are the nth terms of two APs: 63, 65, 67, . . . and 3, 10, 17, . . . equal?
NCERT Solutions Class 10 Maths Chapter 5 Exercise 5.2 Question 15
Summary:
The value of n for which the nth terms of two APs 63, 65, 67, ... and 3, 10, 17, ... are equal is 13.
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