Avinash bought an electric iron for Rs 900 and sold it at a gain of 10%. He sold another electric iron at 5% loss which was bought Rs 1200. On the transaction he has a
(a) Profit of Rs 75
(b) Loss of Rs 75
(c) Profit of Rs 30
(d) Loss of Rs 30
Solution:
The Cost Price (CP) of first electric iron = Rs. 900
Since Avinash sells it at a profit/gain of 10%, the Selling Price (SP) will be:
SP = (110/100) × 900
= Rs. 990
The Selling price of the other iron bought by avinash at Rs. 1200 will be
SP = (95/100) × 1200(Since Avinash sells it at a loss of 5%)
= Rs. 1140
The total amount Avinash receives (Selling price) by selling the two irons is:
= Rs. 990 + Rs. 1140 = Rs. 2130
The total cost price of both the irons = Rs. 900 + Rs. 1200 = Rs. 2100
Hence Avinash makes a profit on the transactions of:
Profit = Rs. 2130 - Rs. 2100 = Rs. 30
✦ Try this: Avinash bought an electric iron for Rs 1000 and sold it at a gain of 12%. He sold another electric iron at 6% loss which was bought at Rs 900. On the transaction he makes a profit/loss of:
The Cost Price (CP) of first electric iron = Rs. 1000
Since Avinash sells it at a profit/gain of 10%, the Selling Price (SP) will be:
SP = (112/100) × 1000
= Rs. 1120
The Selling price of the other iron bought by avinash at Rs. 900 will be
SP = (94/100) × 900 (Since Avinash sells it at a loss of 6%)
= Rs. 846
The total amount Avinash receives (Selling Price) by selling the two irons is:
= Rs. 1120 + Rs. 846 = Rs. 1966
The total cost price of both the irons = Rs. 1200 + Rs. 900 = Rs. 2100
Hence Avinash makes a loss on the transactions of:
Profit = Rs. 2100 - Rs. 1966 = Rs. 134
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths Chapter 8
NCERT Exemplar Class 8 Maths Chapter 9 Problem 17
Avinash bought an electric iron for Rs 900 and sold it at a gain of 10%. He sold another electric iron at 5% loss which was bought Rs 1200. On the transaction he has a (a) Profit of Rs 75, (b) Loss of Rs 75, (c) Profit of Rs 30, (d) Loss of Rs 30
Summary:
Avinash bought an electric iron for Rs 900 and sold it at a gain of 10%. He sold another electric iron at 5% loss which was bought at Rs 1200. On the transaction he has a profit of Rs. 30
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