The area of a right-angled triangle is 30 cm². If its smallest side is 5 cm, then its hypotenuse is
(a) 14 cm
(b) 13 cm
(c) 12 cm
(d) 11cm
Solution:
Given, area of a right-angled triangle is 30 cm²
The length of the smallest side is 5 cm
We have to find the length of the hypotenuse.
Area of triangle = 1/2 × base × height
30 = 1/2 × 5 ×& height
Height = 30(2)/5
Height = 6(2)
Height = 12 cm
By using Pythagoras theorem,
(Hypotenuse)² = (height)² + (base)²
&(Hypotenuse)² = (12)² + (5)²
(Hypotenuse)² = 144 + 25
(Hypotenuse)² = 169
Taking square root,
Hypotenuse = 13 cm
Therefore, the hypotenuse is 13 cm.
☛ Also Check: NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Maths Chapter 11
✦ Try This: The area of a right-angled triangle is 20 cm². If its smallest side is 4 cm, then its hypotenuse is
NCERT Exemplar Class 7 Maths Chapter 9 Problem 18
Area of a right-angled triangle is 30 cm². If its smallest side is 5 cm, then its hypotenuse is (a) 14 cm, (b) 13 cm, (c) 12 cm, (d) 11cm
Summary:
Area of a right-angled triangle is 30 cm². If its smallest side is 5 cm, then its hypotenuse is 13 cm
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